nginx将所有http重定向到https，但有一个例外 [英] nginx redirect all http to https with one exception

问题描述

除了一个例外，我想将所有http流量重定向到https.网址中包含/preview/的所有内容，我想保留在http上.

I would like to redirect all http traffic to https with one exception. Anything with /preview/ in the url I would like to keep on http.

我尝试使用下面的配置，但是它一直告诉我我有一个重定向循环.

I have tried with below configuration but it keeps telling me i have a redirect loop.

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name example.com;
    root            /var/www/html/example.com/public;
    index           index.php index.html;


    location /preview {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }

    location / {
        # we are in http server, but want https for normal
        # requests - redirect to https

        return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
    }


    location ~ \.php$ {
            try_files $uri =404;
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
            # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini

            # With php5-cgi alone:
            #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            # With php5-fpm:
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }
}


 server {
    listen 443;
    server_name example.com;

    ssl on;
    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/cert_chain.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/server.key;
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

    add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/example.com/access.log;
    error_log   /var/log/nginx/example.com/error.log;

    charset utf-8;


    root            /var/www/html/example.com/public;
    index           index.php index.html;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }

    location /preview {
        # we are in http server, but want https for normal
        # requests - redirect to https

        return 301 http://$server_name$request_uri;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
            try_files $uri =404;
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
            # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini

            # With php5-cgi alone:
            #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            # With php5-fpm:
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }
}

推荐答案

要绝对确保在任何情况下都不从/preview内部发出任何重定向，您可能希望始终使重定向成为条件，例如:

To be absolutely sure that you're not issuing any redirects under any circumstances from within /preview, you might want to always make the redirect conditional, e.g.:

listen 80;
location / {
    if ($request_uri !~ /preview) {
        return 302 https://...;
    }
}

这篇关于nginx将所有http重定向到https，但有一个例外的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！