Nginx从网址中删除PHP扩展名和索引 [英] Nginx remove php extension and index from url

问题描述

希望有人可以帮助我. 意识到;对不起，英语不好；) 我正试图花费数小时来设置我的配置，以便无需php扩展名即可访问我的网站，但是它将重定向任何带有扩展名的请求，并从URL中删除/index.

Hope someone can help me. be aware; sorry for possible bad english ;) I'm trying for hours to setup my configs so my site is accessible without php extension, but will redirect any request with extension and in addition remove the /index from URL.

我已经到了每个扩展都将被删除并且仍然被php5-fpm解析的地步.

i have come to the point where every extension will removed and still got parsed by php5-fpm.

这是我当前的代码:

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name example.com;
    root /var/www/example.com;
    index index.php;

    <<unrelated Modulecode>>

    rewrite ^(.*).php(.*)$ $1$2 permanent; # << forces index to be appended, so not exactly wanted
    #rewrite ^/index$ / permanent; >> results in infinity loop for indexpage

    # location ~ ^(.*)(?<!(index)).php(.*)$ { # << even don't know how to at least except index...gwarz regex x|
    #     rewrite ^(.*).php(.*)$ $1$2 permanent;
    # }

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ @phprule;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
            try_files $uri $uri/ 404;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }

    location @phprule {
        rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
    }
}

未注释的部分是一些绝望的尝试，以某种方式使其能够工作x<

the uncommented parts are some desperate trys to get it somehow to work x<

所以我想完成什么:

example.com/index.php => example.com/

example.com/index.php => example.com/

example.com/foo.php => example.com/foo

example.com/foo.php => example.com/foo

example.com/some/path/foo.php => example.com/some/path/foo

example.com/some/path/foo.php => example.com/some/path/foo

希望你会明白的.

推荐答案

可能找到了问题或继续进行下去，但是为了那些后来的人，这些小的变化对我有用:

Probably found the issue or moved on, but for the benefit of those who come along after, these little changes did the trick for me:

location @phprule {
    rewrite ^/(.*)$ "/$1.php" last;
}

在正则表达式中添加了

/，在重写字符串中添加了引号和正斜杠.

/ added to the regex, quotes and a forward slash added to the rewrite string.

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