express.js设置tls连接https nginx服务器进行请求 [英] expressjs setting tls connect https nginx server for request

问题描述

如何设置expressjs的请求以正确识别与https nginx服务器的TLS连接，以便我可以通过getPeerCertificate进行身份验证?

How can set the request of expressjs to properly identify a TLS connection with https nginx server so that I can perform authentication through getPeerCertificate?

这是我的Nginx配置，用于将请求传输到expressjs api

this is my nginx config to transfer request to expressjs api

location /api {

    proxy_pass http://10.88.132.14:4337/api;     

    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;  
}  

推荐答案

您需要传递SSL令牌，然后手动对其进行解码.您可以通过将X-SSL-CERT与$ssl_client_escaped_cert相加来传递它.确保您使用的是Nginx 1.13或更高版本，因为$ssl_client_escaped_cert在1.12中不存在.

You need to pass the SSL-token and then manually decode it. You pass it through adding X-SSL-CERT with the $ssl_client_escaped_cert. Make sure you are using Nginx 1.13 or later as the $ssl_client_escaped_cert didn't exist in 1.12.

location /api {
    proxy_pass http://10.88.132.14:4337/api;     
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header   Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header   Connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header   Host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;  
    proxy_set_header    X-SSL-CERT $ssl_client_escaped_cert;
}

现在您不能使用getPeerCertifice()，因为这需要完整的SSL连接.而是使用x509包从上方解码x-ssl-cert标头:

Now you can't use getPeerCertifice() as this requires the full SSL-connection. Instead you decode the x-ssl-cert header from above using the x509 package:

let cert = req.headers['x-ssl-cert'];
try {
  cert = decodeURIComponent(cert);
  console.log(x509.getSubject(cert));
} catch (error) {
  console.log('Bad SSL-certificate?', error);
}

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