将形容词和副词转换为名词形式 [英] Converting adjectives and adverbs to their noun forms
问题描述
我正在为我的项目使用wordnet进行单词义消歧实验.作为项目的一部分，我想将派生的形容词或副词形式转换为其根名词形式.
I am experimenting with word sense disambiguation using wordnet for my project. As a part of the project, I would like to convert a derived adjective or an adverb form to it's root noun form.
例如
美丽==>美丽 很棒==>奇迹
beautiful ==> beauty wonderful ==> wonder
-
我该如何实现?除了wordnet之外，还有其他其他字典可以提供这种转换吗?
How can I achieve this? Is there any other dict other than wordnet that provides this kind of transformation?
如果我可以将形容词的确切含义映射到其确切形式的名词形式，那对我来说将是一个额外的收获.有可能吗?
It would be an added bonus for me if I can map the exact sense of the adjective word to its noun form with exact sense. Is that possible?
谢谢
推荐答案
在google或SO中搜索词干"和词条化"等字词，这些字词可能会帮助您获得所需的内容.
例如，转到 http://qaa.ath.cx/porter_js_demo.html 并输入单词"beautiful"和"beauty"，您将看到它们都源自同一个标记.
波特·史默(Porter stemmer)基本上删除了英语中常见的后缀，因此绝对不是确定的，但它是一个很好的起点.
您可以认为映射到相同词干的单词在某种意义上是同义词.如果您还可以为所有这些单词购买部分语音标签，则可以推断出美是形容词beautiful的名词形式.
Search google or SO for terms like 'stemming' and 'lemmatization', these terms might help you get what you are looking for.
For example, go to http://qaa.ath.cx/porter_js_demo.html and enter the words 'beautiful' and 'beauty', and you will see they both stem to the same token.
Porter stemmer essentially removes common suffixes found in the english language, so is by no means definitive, but is a pretty good place to start.
You can consider words that map to the same stem to be in some sense synonymous. If you can procure part of speech tags for all these words as well, you will be able to infer that beauty is the noun form of the adjective beautiful.
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