类型'typeof Observable'Angular 6上不存在fromEvent的此属性 [英] This property fromEvent does not exist on type 'typeof Observable' Angular 6

问题描述

我在尝试创建将 keyup 事件转换为可观察的流时遇到问题.

I am having a problem trying to create to turn the keyup events into an observable stream.

我正在使用Ng-book版本6. 我被困在一个示例中，该示例会在您键入内容时搜索YouTube视频.搜索返回时，我们将显示视频缩略图结果列表，以及说明和每个视频的链接.

I am following the Ng-book version 6. I am stuck in an example that makes a search YouTube video as you type. When the search returns we’ll show a list of video thumbnail results, along with a description and link to each video.

为此，我们使用了一个observable.fromEvent:

So for this, we use an observable.fromEvent: https://github.com/NiLinli/ng-book2-angular-6-r68-code-samples/blob/master/http/src/app/you-tube-search/search-box.component.ts

在RxJS 5中，它提供了一种使用Rx.Observable.fromEvent侦听元素上的事件的方法.

In RxJS 5, it provides a way to listen to events on an element using Rx.Observable.fromEvent.

ngOnInit(): void {
// convert the `keyup` event into an observable stream
Observable.fromEvent(this.el.nativeElement, 'keyup')

但是我收到此错误:

src/app/search-box/search-box.component.ts(42,13)中的

ERROR:错误 TS2339:类型"typeof"上不存在属性"fromEvent" 可观察的".

ERROR in src/app/search-box/search-box.component.ts(42,13): error TS2339: Property 'fromEvent' does not exist on type 'typeof Observable'.

RxJS 6中Observable和fromEvent的导入是这样的:

I RxJS 6 the import for Observable and fromEvent is like this:

import { Observable, fromEvent } from 'rxjs';

这是我在Angular 6中的RxJs5版本的代码:(不起作用)

This is my code for the RxJs5 version in Angular 6: (it doesnt work)

Observable.fromEvent(this.el.nativeElement, 'keyup')
.map((e: any) => e.target.value) // extract the value of the input 
.filter((text: string) => text.length > 1) // filter out if empty 
.debounceTime(250) // only once every 250ms 
.do(() => this.loading.emit(true)) // enable loading
      // search, discarding old events if new input comes in
.map((query: string) => this.youtube.search(query)) 
.switch()

这是我对RxJs 6和angular 6的尝试(根据最后一个答案进行了更新)

This is my try with RxJs 6 and angular 6 (it's updated according with the last answer)

我正在尝试使用管道语法:

I am trying to use the pipe syntax:

    const obs = fromEvent(this.el.nativeElement, 'keyup')
        .pipe (
            .map((e:any) => e.target.value) // extract the value of the input

            // .filter((text:string) => text.length > 1) //filter out if empty

            .debounceTime(250) //only search after 250 ms

            .tap(() => this.loading.emit(true)) // Enable loading
            // search, call the search service

            .map((query:string) => this.youtube.search(query)) 
            // discard old events if new input comes in

            .switchAll()
            // act on the return of the search
            )   

但是我有这个错误:

Observable类型的属性地图"不存在{<>}

Property 'map' doesnt exist on type Observable{<>}

在命令行中，运行ng后，服务:

And in the command line, after run ng serve:

search-box/search-box.component.ts(40,4)中的错误:错误TS1135:参数>期望的表达式. search-box/search-box.component.ts(54,4):错误TS1128:需要声明或>语句.

ERROR in search-box/search-box.component.ts(40,4): error TS1135: Argument > expression expected. search-box/search-box.component.ts(54,4): error TS1128: Declaration or > statement expected.

但是，它不起作用... 那么，我该如何写管道罪税?

But, it is not working... So, how should I write my pipe sintax?

我的研究进展如何

1. Ng书中的文档已过时.
2. 角度指南中的文档是不同的.
3. 我在GitHub上打开了问题，但他们将我发回了在这里

1. The documentation from the Ng-book is outdated.
2. The documentation from the angular guide is different.
3. I open an Issue on GitHub, but they send me back here

推荐答案

此方法适用于您的情况:

This should work in your case :

import { fromEvent } from 'rxjs';
import { map, filter, debounceTime, tap, switchAll } from 'rxjs/operators';

  const obs = fromEvent(this.el.nativeElement, 'keyup')
    .pipe (
        map((e:any) => e.target.value), // extract the value of the input

        // filter((text:string) => text.length > 1), //filter out if empty

        debounceTime(250), //only search after 250 ms

        tap(() => this.loading.emit(true)), // Enable loading
        // search, call the search service

        map((query:string) => this.youtube.search(query)) ,
        // discard old events if new input comes in

        switchAll()
        // act on the return of the search
        ) 

希望有帮助！

编辑 这是一个关于Stackblitz的工作演示: Demo Angular 6 + Rxjs 6

EDIT Here is a working demo on Stackblitz: Demo Angular 6 + Rxjs 6

这篇关于类型'typeof Observable'Angular 6上不存在fromEvent的此属性的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！