使用CSS对页面加载产生淡入效果 [英] Using CSS for a fade-in effect on page load

问题描述

CSS过渡可以用于允许文本段落在页面加载时淡入吗?

Can CSS transitions be used to allow a text paragraph to fade-in on page load?

我真的很喜欢它在 http://上的外观dotmailapp.com/，并希望使用CSS来产​​生类似的效果.此域已购买，不再具有上述作用.可以在Wayback机器上 查看存档的副本

I really like how it looked on http://dotmailapp.com/ and would love to use a similar effect using CSS. The domain has since been purchased and no longer has the effect mentioned. An archived copy can be viewed on the Wayback Machine.

具有此标记:

<div id="test">
    <p>​This is a test</p>
</div>​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

使用以下CSS规则:

#test p {
    opacity: 0;
    margin-top: 25px;
    font-size: 21px;
    text-align: center;
    -webkit-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
    -moz-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
    -o-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
    -ms-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
    transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
}​

如何在加载时触发转换?

How can the transition be triggered on load?

推荐答案

方法1:

如果您正在寻找自动调用的过渡，则应使用 CSS  3动画.它们也不被支持，但这正是他们的目的.

Method 1:

If you are looking for a self-invoking transition then you should use CSS 3 Animations. They aren't supported either, but this is exactly the kind of thing they were made for.

#test p {
    margin-top: 25px;
    font-size: 21px;
    text-align: center;

    -webkit-animation: fadein 2s; /* Safari, Chrome and Opera > 12.1 */
       -moz-animation: fadein 2s; /* Firefox < 16 */
        -ms-animation: fadein 2s; /* Internet Explorer */
         -o-animation: fadein 2s; /* Opera < 12.1 */
            animation: fadein 2s;
}

@keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Firefox < 16 */
@-moz-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Safari, Chrome and Opera > 12.1 */
@-webkit-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Internet Explorer */
@-ms-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* Opera < 12.1 */
@-o-keyframes fadein {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

演示

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/VV2ek/

Demo

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/VV2ek/

所有现代浏览器和Internet Explorer 10(及更高版本): http://caniuse.com /#feat = css-animation

All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 10 (and later): http://caniuse.com/#feat=css-animation




或者，您可以使用jQuery(或普通的JavaScript；请参见第三个代码块)在加载时更改类:

Alternatively, you can use jQuery (or plain JavaScript; see the third code block) to change the class on load:

$("#test p").addClass("load");​

CSS

#test p {
    opacity: 0;
    font-size: 21px;
    margin-top: 25px;
    text-align: center;

    -webkit-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
       -moz-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
        -ms-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
         -o-transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
            transition: opacity 2s ease-in;
}

#test p.load {
    opacity: 1;
}

普通JavaScript(不在演示中)

document.getElementById("test").children[0].className += " load";

演示

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/a9dnW/

Demo

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/a9dnW/

所有现代浏览器和Internet Explorer 10(及更高版本): http://caniuse.com /#feat = css-transitions

All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 10 (and later): http://caniuse.com/#feat=css-transitions




或者，您可以使用 .Mail 使用的方法:

Or, you can use the method that .Mail uses:

$("#test p").delay(1000).animate({ opacity: 1 }, 700);​

CSS

#test p {
    opacity: 0;
    font-size: 21px;
    margin-top: 25px;
    text-align: center;
}

演示

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/a9dnW/3/

Demo

• http://jsfiddle.net/SO_AMK/a9dnW/3/

jQuery 1.x :所有现代浏览器和Internet Explorer 6(及更高版本): http://jquery.com/browser-support/

jQuery 1.x: All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 6 (and later): http://jquery.com/browser-support/
jQuery 2.x: All modern browsers and Internet Explorer 9 (and later): http://jquery.com/browser-support/

此方法最兼容，因为目标浏览器不需要支持CSS 3过渡或动画.

This method is the most cross-compatible as the target browser does not need to support CSS 3 transitions or animations.

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