编译过时的PHP会产生带有OpenSSL函数的核心转储. OpenSSL版本不匹配? [英] compiling outdated PHP yields core dump with OpenSSL functions. OpenSSL version mismatch?

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本文介绍了编译过时的PHP会产生带有OpenSSL函数的核心转储. OpenSSL版本不匹配?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我使用以下./config选项编译了OpenSSL 0.9.8x:

I compiled OpenSSL 0.9.8x with these ./config options:

./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8 --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8

我正在使用这些./configure选项(以及其他选项)来编译我的PHP版本:

I'm compiling my PHP version with these ./configure options (among others):

   --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8
   --with-openssl-dir=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8

问题在于,当我使用openssl_public_encrypt运行PHP脚本时,出现了分段错误.

The problem is that when I run a PHP script with openssl_public_encrypt I'm getting a segmentation fault.

这是gdb所说的:

Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
#0  0x00007fd3381c5a48 in RSA_public_encrypt () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.0.0

在/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8/lib/中有libcrypto.so.0.9.8,为什么不使用它?

In /usr/local/openssl-0.9.8/lib/ there's libcrypto.so.0.9.8 so why isn't it using that?

这是我的OpenSSL Makefile:

Here's my OpenSSL Makefile:

https://pastebin.com/0QSqLCr8

这是我的PHP Makefile:

Here's my PHP Makefile:

https://pastebin.com/dGmu0SYZ

这是一个复制问题的Dockefile:

Here's a Dockefile that reproduces the issue:

https://pastebin.com/ziZzvTh8

有什么想法吗?谢谢!

推荐答案

使用LD_LIBRARY_PATH通常可以解决问题,但在这种情况下不适合您.

Use LD_LIBRARY_PATH will fix the problem in general, but not for yours in this case.

我已根据您的Dockerfile进行了改写,以修复segfault.

I have rewritten the Dockerfile based on yours in order to fix the segfault.

  1. 在PHP的配置阶段删除--disable-rpath--libdir参数.

我们使用rpath在运行时定位共享对象,以在/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8x上自定义构建openssl.

We use rpath to locate shared objects at runtime for custom build openssl on /usr/local/openssl-0.9.8x.

请参见 https://linux.die.net/man/1中的选项-rpath=dir /ld

See option -rpath=dir from https://linux.die.net/man/1/ld

将目录添加到运行时库搜索路径.在将ELF可执行文件与共享库链接时使用.所有-rpath参数都被串联并传递到运行时链接程序,该链接程序使用它们在运行时定位共享对象.在查找链接中明确包含的共享对象所需的共享对象时,也使用-rpath选项

Add a directory to the runtime library search path. This is used when linking an ELF executable with shared objects. All -rpath arguments are concatenated and passed to the runtime linker, which uses them to locate shared objects at runtime. The -rpath option is also used when locating shared objects which are needed by shared objects explicitly included in the link

  • 在OpenSSL的配置脚本中添加shared选项

    构建共享库(libcrypto.so.0.9.8和libssl.so.0.9.8)

    To build share libraries (libcrypto.so.0.9.8 and libssl.so.0.9.8)

    仅在/usr/kerberos/lib中链接kerberos库

    Link kerberos libraries only in /usr/kerberos/lib

    不是将所有库从/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu链接到/usr/kerberos/lib,而是运行时搜索路径的顺序为/usr/kerberos/lib:/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8/lib

    Instead of linking all libraries from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu to /usr/kerberos/lib, The ordering of runtime search path is /usr/kerberos/lib:/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8/lib

    这是更改

    # https://pastebin.com/ziZzvTh8
    --- ziZzvTh8.txt    2019-10-08 10:31:33.229217226 +0800
    +++ Dockerfile   2019-10-08 12:07:03.271948150 +0800
    @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
         && wget --no-check-certificate http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-0.9.8x.tar.gz \
         && tar xvfz openssl-0.9.8x.tar.gz \
         && cd openssl-0.9.8x \
    -    && ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8 \
    +    && ./config shared --prefix=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8 \
         && make \
         && make install
    
    @@ -23,7 +23,8 @@
         && ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libexpat.so /usr/lib/ \
         && ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.so /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so \
         && mkdir /usr/kerberos \
    -    && ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu /usr/kerberos/lib
    +    && ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mit-krb5 /usr/kerberos/lib
    +
    
     RUN apt-get build-dep -y php5
    
    @@ -43,7 +44,6 @@
            --with-zlib \
            --with-gd \
            --with-pgsql \
    -       --disable-rpath \
            --enable-inline-optimization \
            --with-bz2 \
            --with-zlib \
    @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@
            --enable-gd-native-ttf \
            --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8 \
            --with-openssl-dir=/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8 \
    -       --with-libdir=/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu \
            --enable-ftp \
            --with-imap \
            --with-imap-ssl \
    @@ -72,4 +71,6 @@
          && make \
          && make install-cli
    
    +ADD test.php /root/test.php
    +
     CMD ["bash"]
    

    test.php

    <?php
    
    $key = <<<EOF
    -----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
    MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAmHzD76i8DA25nC+Qsswi
    OM0lW+gViiQD4tEm7suxBc2BGibtdlrsprVIId92hSjQKx4x8+XVWU6k89T5vy8Y
    txpXN759OWdGkDi8uvZuYclMjW9Rao+oqSvbXH37R7oSY287I+6uOHclGhniQN3q
    RyoXBkbhDk0/FTI/i549q/gGk1UZYv449KLrDOqmtohRcIyAYVnvvWtD1kIzourq
    hMtEIrPqwoBqTaUA9kOIXw1jMovao2TN52j48KgOg9KjqtdwUwD9e6n7hJd/subF
    6woc8L7zjJFOHH5gacUC7vtiMpBpnSyLQpjFLepYYwftjsRmg4xLdh+Zvgw3xqi4
    lwIDAQAB
    -----END PUBLIC KEY-----
    EOF;
    
    var_dump(openssl_public_encrypt($data, $crypted, $key));
    var_dump($crypted);
    

    结果

    root@7c5df089bcb0:/# php -v
    PHP 4.4.9 (cli) (built: Oct  8 2019 04:09:29)
    Copyright (c) 1997-2008 The PHP Group
    Zend Engine v1.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Zend Technologies
    
    root@7c5df089bcb0:/# php -i | grep OpenSSL
    CURL Information => libcurl/7.26.0 OpenSSL/0.9.8x zlib/1.2.7 libidn/1.25 libssh2/1.4.2 librtmp/2.3
    OpenSSL support => enabled
    OpenSSL Version => OpenSSL 0.9.8x 10 May 2012
    
    root@7c5df089bcb0:/# php /root/test.php
    bool(true)
    string(256) "W`r�b��e��',뱌Zł^�$�֗��S����w�j�د<������� �)<��j��JL(f@�A���5_S�X=g-?0M�(�d�����+���     �nD*gzË��ڞc'�\'͗�'vnmo�G�Bv�
    #~�y D!��lb�t^���| )[za��5���y�G{�\�"
    
    root@7c5df089bcb0:/# ldd `which php` | egrep 'libssl|libcrypto'
            libssl.so.0.9.8 => /usr/local/openssl-0.9.8/lib/libssl.so.0.9.8 (0x00007efe86da1000)
            libcrypto.so.0.9.8 => /usr/local/openssl-0.9.8/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 (0x00007efe86a0b000)
            libssl.so.1.0.0 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libssl.so.1.0.0 (0x00007efe8401b000)
            libcrypto.so.1.0.0 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 (0x00007efe83c21000)
    
    root@7c5df089bcb0:/# objdump -p `which php` | grep RPATH
      RPATH                /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/kerberos/lib:/usr/local/openssl-0.9.8/lib
    

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