使用OpenXML将图像添加到Word文档 [英] Adding image to word document using OpenXML
问题描述
我开发了一个应用程序,该应用程序应该将图像添加到Word文档中.它从Word文档中获取一份副本,然后将图片添加到该副本中.我尝试添加文本,但效果很好,但是通过添加图像,单词文档希望通过给出错误来打开文件(由于内容存在问题,因此无法打开文件名称".)
I developed an app that is supposed to add an image to a word document. It takes a copy from the word document and adds the picture to the copy. I tried to add text and it worked just fine but by adding images the word document wants to open a file, by giving an error (the file "name" cannot be opened because there are problems with the content.)
我的代码如下:
File.Copy(file, newFile, true);
WordprocessingDocument wordFile = WordprocessingDocument.Open(newFile, true);
Body body = wordFile.MainDocumentPart.Document.Body;
var picture = new Picture();
var shape = new Shape() { Style = "width: 20px; height: 20px" };
var imageData = new ImageData() { RelationshipId = "img" };
shape.Append(imageData);
picture.Append(shape);
wordFile.MainDocumentPart.AddExternalRelationship(
"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image",
new Uri(link_of_image, UriKind.Absolute),"img");
Paragraph para = body.AppendChild(new Paragraph());
Run run = para.AppendChild(new Run());
run.AppendChild(new Picture(picture));
wordFile.Close();
有什么问题吗?
推荐答案
此解决方案可在本地驱动器上添加映像,但是我不知道如何从在线服务器添加映像 解决方案: 首先添加这些程序集:
This solution for adding an image on your local drive, but i don't know how to add it from an online server solution: first add those assemblies:
using System.IO;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;
using A = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing;
using DW = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using PIC = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Pictures;
然后打开文件
WordprocessingDocument wordprocessingDocument =
WordprocessingDocument.Open(newFile, true);
MainDocumentPart mainPart = wordprocessingDocument.MainDocumentPart;
ImagePart imagePart = mainPart.AddImagePart(ImagePartType.Jpeg);
using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(@"C:\Users\User\Desktop\img.PNG", FileMode.Open))
{
imagePart.FeedData(stream);
}
AddImageToBody(wordprocessingDocument, mainPart.GetIdOfPart(imagePart));
wordprocessingDocument.Close();
然后定义图像的引用,并将引用附加到主体.
Then define the reference of the image and append the reference to the body.
var element =
new Drawing(
new DW.Inline(
new DW.Extent() { Cx = 990000L, Cy = 792000L },
new DW.EffectExtent()
{
LeftEdge = 0L,
TopEdge = 0L,
RightEdge = 0L,
BottomEdge = 0L
},
new DW.DocProperties()
{
Id = (UInt32Value)1U,
Name = "Picture 1"
},
new DW.NonVisualGraphicFrameDrawingProperties(
new A.GraphicFrameLocks() { NoChangeAspect = true }),
new A.Graphic(
new A.GraphicData(
new PIC.Picture(
new PIC.NonVisualPictureProperties(
new PIC.NonVisualDrawingProperties()
{
Id = (UInt32Value)0U,
Name = "New Bitmap Image.jpg"
},
new PIC.NonVisualPictureDrawingProperties()),
new PIC.BlipFill(
new A.Blip(
new A.BlipExtensionList(
new A.BlipExtension()
{
Uri =
"{28A0092B-C50C-407E-A947-70E740481C1C}"
})
)
{
Embed = relationshipId,
CompressionState =
A.BlipCompressionValues.Print
},
new A.Stretch(
new A.FillRectangle())),
new PIC.ShapeProperties(
new A.Transform2D(
new A.Offset() { X = 0L, Y = 0L },
new A.Extents() { Cx = 990000L, Cy = 792000L }),
new A.PresetGeometry(
new A.AdjustValueList()
) { Preset = A.ShapeTypeValues.Rectangle }))
) { Uri = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture" })
)
{
DistanceFromTop = (UInt32Value)0U,
DistanceFromBottom = (UInt32Value)0U,
DistanceFromLeft = (UInt32Value)0U,
DistanceFromRight = (UInt32Value)0U,
EditId = "50D07946"
});
wordDoc.MainDocumentPart.Document.Body.AppendChild(new Paragraph(new Run(element)));
参考 https://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-我们/library/office/bb497430.aspx
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