如何有效地过滤保留其现有结构的树形视图? [英] How to effectively filter tree view retaining its existing structure?

问题描述

我有一个树状的JSON，应该对其进行过滤，并且结果应保留该树状结构.

I am having a tree structured JSON which should be filtered and the result should retain the tree structure.

var tree = [
  {
    text: "Parent 1",
    nodes: [
      {
        text: "Child 1",
        type: "Child",
        nodes: [
          {
            text: "Grandchild 1"
            type: "Grandchild"
          },
          {
            text: "Grandchild 2"
            type: "Grandchild"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        text: "Child 2",
        type: "Child"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    text: "Parent 2",
    type: "Parent"
  },
  {
    text: "Parent 3",
    type: "Parent"
  }
];

示例:

1)如果搜索查询为父级1"

1)If search query is Parent 1

预期结果:

[
  {
    text: "Parent 1",
    nodes: [
      {
        text: "Child 1",
        type: "Child",
        nodes: [
          {
            text: "Grandchild 1"
            type: "Grandchild"
          },
          {
            text: "Grandchild 2"
            type: "Grandchild"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        text: "Child 2",
        type: "Child"
      }
    ]
  }
]

2)如果搜索查询为孩子1"

2)If search query is Child 1

预期结果:

[
  {
    text: "Parent 1",
    nodes: [
      {
        text: "Child 1",
        type: "Child",
        nodes: [
          {
            text: "Grandchild 1"
            type: "Grandchild"
          },
          {
            text: "Grandchild 2"
            type: "Grandchild"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
]

3)如果搜索查询是孙子2"，则

3)If search query is Grandchild 2

预期结果:

[
  {
    text: "Parent 1",
    nodes: [
      {
        text: "Child 1",
        type: "Child",
        nodes: [
          {
            text: "Grandchild 2"
            type: "Grandchild"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
]

我需要基于节点级别(此处为 type )保留树结构.到目前为止，我已经尝试过递归过滤，但是无法重新映射结果.

I need to retain the tree structure based on the node level (type here). So far I have tried filtering recursively but couldn't re-map the results.

angular.module("myApp",[])
   .filter("filterTree",function(){
       return function(items,id){
          var filtered = [];
          var recursiveFilter = function(items,id){
              angular.forEach(items,function(item){
                 if(item.text.toLowerCase().indexOf(id)!=-1){
                    filtered.push(item);
                 }
                 if(angular.isArray(item.items) && item.items.length > 0){
                    recursiveFilter(item.items,id);              
                 }
              });
          };
          recursiveFilter(items,id);
          return filtered;
       }; 
    });
});

我的JSON非常大，因此基于类型的重新映射应在过滤器本身中完成. 请指教.

My JSON is pretty large and hence remapping based on types are expected to be done in the filter itself. Please advice.

推荐答案

您可以使用嵌套的递归方法并过滤树，同时尊重找到的项.

You could use a nested recursive approach and filter the tree, while respecting the found item.

此解决方案不会变异原始数据.

function filter(array, text) {
    const getNodes = (result, object) => {
        if (object.text === text) {
            result.push(object);
            return result;
        }
        if (Array.isArray(object.nodes)) {
            const nodes = object.nodes.reduce(getNodes, []);
            if (nodes.length) result.push({ ...object, nodes });
        }
        return result;
    };

    return array.reduce(getNodes, []);
}

var tree = [{ text: "Parent 1", nodes: [{ text: "Child 1", type: "Child", nodes: [{ text: "Grandchild 1", type: "Grandchild" }, { text: "Grandchild 2", type: "Grandchild" }] }, { text: "Child 2", type: "Child" }] }, { text: "Parent 2", type: "Parent" }, { text: "Parent 3", type: "Parent" }];

console.log(filter(tree, 'Parent 1'));
console.log(filter(tree, 'Child 1'));
console.log(filter(tree, 'Grandchild 2'));

.as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }

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