执行存储过程NJS-012时,node-oracledb错误 [英] node-oracledb error when executing stored procedure NJS-012

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问题描述

我正在运行Node 8.9.4,Hapi 17.4和Oracledb 2.2.

I'm running Node 8.9.4, Hapi 17.4, and Oracledb 2.2.

尝试调用存储过程时,出现错误"NJS-012:在参数2中遇到无效的绑定数据类型".我无能为力似乎无法解决此问题.调用该过程的代码是:

When attempting to call a stored procedure, I get the error "NJS-012: encountered invalid bind data type in parameter 2". Nothing I've been able to do seems to fix the issue. The code that calls the procedure is:

async function getSavedViews(req, h, server) {
    let connection = await server.app.db.getConnection();

    let bindVars = {
        P_USER_NAME:   req.payload.user_name,
        P_CONTENT_TYPE: req.payload.content_type,
        P_PROJECT_NUMBER: req.payload.project_number,
        OP_GRID_TAB_TYP: { dir: server.app.db.BIND_OUT, type: server.app.db.ARRAY } 
    }

    let res = server.methods.response();

    try {
        res.error = false;
        res.msg = "Retrieved saved views.";
        res.data = await connection.execute(
            `BEGIN APPS.XXETA_GRID_USER_CONTEXT_PKG.EXTRACT_GRID_DETAILS(:P_USER_NAME, :P_CONTENT_TYPE, :P_PROJECT_NUMBER, :OP_GRID_TAB_TYP); END;`,
            bindVars
        );
    } catch (err) {
        server.app.logger.error(err.message);
        res.error = true;
        res.msg = err.message,
        res.data = [];
    }

    return res;
}

存储过程描述为:

我从记录器中收到的错误是:2018-08-06 15:02:20错误NJS-012:在参数2中遇到无效的绑定数据类型

The error I get from my logger is: 2018-08-06 15:02:20 ERROR NJS-012: encountered invalid bind data type in parameter 2

任何帮助将不胜感激.

更新:

作为绑定变量的复杂类型看起来像这样...

The complex type that is the bound out variable looks like this...

CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE XXETA_GRID_CONTEXT_REC_TYP AS OBJECT
   (
        GRID_VIEW_ID NUMBER (15),
        GRID_VIEW_NAME VARCHAR2 (240),
        USER_NAME VARCHAR2 (30),
        PROJECT_NUMBER  VARCHAR2 (5)
   )

推荐答案

更新2019/08/28:

Node-oracledb在v4(于2019/07/25发布)中添加了对SQL对象类型和PL/SQL记录类型的支持.有关详细信息,请参见文档的本部分: https://oracle.github.io/node-oracledb/doc/api.html#objects

Node-oracledb added support for SQL object types and PL/SQL record types in v4 (released 2019/07/25). See this section of the doc for details: https://oracle.github.io/node-oracledb/doc/api.html#objects

给定与前面列出的对象完全相同的对象,现在可以使用以下JavaScript编写比以前少得多的代码行:

Given the exact same objects as listed before, the following JavaScript can now be used to do the job with far fewer lines of code than before:

const oracledb = require('oracledb');
const config = require('./db-config.js');

async function runTest() {
  let conn;

  try {  
    const sql = 
     `call xxeta_grid_user_context_pkg.extract_grid_details(
        p_user_name      => :P_USER_NAME,
        p_content_type   => :P_CONTENT_TYPE,
        p_project_number => :P_PROJECT_NUMBER,
        op_grid_tab_typ  => :OP_GRID_TAB_TYP
      )`;

    const binds = {
      P_USER_NAME: 'Jane Doe',
      P_CONTENT_TYPE: 'Some Content Type',
      P_PROJECT_NUMBER: '123',
      OP_GRID_TAB_TYP: {
        dir: oracledb.BIND_OUT,
        type: 'HR.XXETA_GRID_CONTEXT_TAB_TYP'
      } 
    }

    conn = await oracledb.getConnection(config);

    const result = await conn.execute(
      sql,
      binds
    );

    const gridContexts = [];

    for (let x = 0; x < result.outBinds.OP_GRID_TAB_TYP.length; x += 1) {
      gridContexts.push({
        gridViewId: result.outBinds.OP_GRID_TAB_TYP[x].GRID_VIEW_ID,
        gridViewName: result.outBinds.OP_GRID_TAB_TYP[x].GRID_VIEW_NAME,
        userName: result.outBinds.OP_GRID_TAB_TYP[x].USER_NAME,
        projectNumber: result.outBinds.OP_GRID_TAB_TYP[x].PROJECT_NUMBER
      });
    }

    console.log(gridContexts);
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err);
  } finally {
    if (conn) {
      try {
        await conn.close();
      } catch (err) {
        console.error(err);
      }
    }
  }
}

runTest();

上一个答案:

当前不支持复杂类型.您指定的出站绑定属于此类别.在直接支持此类类型之前,您需要添加一些包装器代码以将复杂类型分解为一个或多个简单类型.我在这里展示一个例子: https://jsao.io/2017 /01/plsql-record-types-and-the-node-js-driver/

Complex types are not currently supported. The out bind you have specified falls in this category. Until such types are directly supported, you'll need to add a bit of wrapper code to break the complex type into one or more simple types. I show an example of this here: https://jsao.io/2017/01/plsql-record-types-and-the-node-js-driver/

该文章的目标是调用一个存储过程,该存储过程接受自定义记录类型的数组.要调用它,我首先必须声明一些要绑定到的简单数组类型.然后,我可以使用这些数组创建更复杂的数组并调用该过程.

The goal in that post is to invoke a stored procedure which accepts an array of a custom record type. To invoke it, I first have to declare some simple array types to bind into. Then I can use those arrays to create the more complex array and invoke the procedure.

在您的情况下,您需要做相反的事情.在PL/SQL块中,声明一个APPS.XXETA_GRID_CONTEXT_TAB_TYP类型的局部变量.然后,在调用该过程之后,对数组进行迭代,并使用它来填充一些简单的数组(VARCHAR2,NUMBER或DATE),并将其用作您的外部绑定.

In your case, you'll need to do the reverse. In the PL/SQL block, declare a local variable of type APPS.XXETA_GRID_CONTEXT_TAB_TYP. Then, after the procedure is invoked, iterate over the array and use it to populate some simple arrays (VARCHAR2, NUMBER, or DATE) and used those as your out binds.

更新:

提供了以下对象:

create or replace type xxeta_grid_context_rec_typ as object (
  grid_view_id   number(15),
  grid_view_name varchar2(240),
  user_name      varchar2(30),
  project_number varchar2(5)
)
/

create or replace type xxeta_grid_context_tab_typ as table of xxeta_grid_context_rec_typ
/

create or replace package xxeta_grid_user_context_pkg
as

procedure extract_grid_details(
  p_user_name      in varchar2,
  p_content_type   in varchar2,
  p_project_number in varchar2,
  op_grid_tab_typ  out xxeta_grid_context_tab_typ
);

end;
/

create or replace package body xxeta_grid_user_context_pkg
as

procedure extract_grid_details(
  p_user_name      in varchar2,
  p_content_type   in varchar2,
  p_project_number in varchar2,
  op_grid_tab_typ  out xxeta_grid_context_tab_typ
)

is

  l_xxeta_grid_context_rec xxeta_grid_context_rec_typ;

begin

  op_grid_tab_typ := xxeta_grid_context_tab_typ();

  for x in 1 .. 3
  loop
    l_xxeta_grid_context_rec := xxeta_grid_context_rec_typ(
      grid_view_id   => x,
      grid_view_name => 'Some Grid View',
      user_name      => p_user_name,
      project_number => p_project_number
    );

    op_grid_tab_typ.extend();

    op_grid_tab_typ(x) := l_xxeta_grid_context_rec;
  end loop;

end;

end;
/

以下Node.js代码可以调用存储过程并从complex out参数获取值.

The following Node.js code can invoke the stored procedure and get the values from the complex out parameter.

const oracledb = require('oracledb');
const config = require('./dbConfig.js');

async function runTest() {
  let conn;

  try {
    const userName = 'Jane Doe';
    const contentType = 'Some Content Type';
    const projectNumber = '123';

    // This is what we want to populate with records/objects that come out
    // of the procedure.
    const gridContexts = [];

    // We start by declaring some other arrays, one for each field in the
    // xxeta_grid_context_rec_typ type.
    const gridViewIds = [];
    const gridViewNames = [];
    const userNames = [];
    const projectNumbers = []; 

    conn = await oracledb.getConnection(config);

    // Then we execute the procedure with a little wrapper code to populate
    // the individual arrays.
    let result = await conn.execute(
     `declare

        -- This is a local variable that you'll use to get the out data from
        -- the procedure.
        l_xxeta_grid_context_tab xxeta_grid_context_tab_typ;

      begin

        xxeta_grid_user_context_pkg.extract_grid_details(
          p_user_name      => :user_name,
          p_content_type   => :content_type,
          p_project_number => :project_number,
          op_grid_tab_typ  => l_xxeta_grid_context_tab
        );

        -- Now that the local variable is populated, iterate over it to
        -- populate the individual out binds.
        for x in 1 .. l_xxeta_grid_context_tab.count
        loop
          :grid_view_ids(x) := l_xxeta_grid_context_tab(x).grid_view_id;
          :grid_view_names(x) := l_xxeta_grid_context_tab(x).grid_view_name;
          :user_names(x) := l_xxeta_grid_context_tab(x).user_name;
          :project_numbers(x) := l_xxeta_grid_context_tab(x).project_number;
        end loop;

      end;`,
      {
        user_name: userName,
        content_type: contentType,
        project_number: projectNumber,
        grid_view_ids: {
          dir: oracledb.BIND_OUT,
          type: oracledb.NUMBER,
          maxArraySize: 200
        },
        grid_view_names: {
          dir: oracledb.BIND_OUT,
          type: oracledb.STRING,
          maxArraySize: 200
        },
        user_names: {
          dir: oracledb.BIND_OUT,
          type: oracledb.STRING,
          maxArraySize: 200
        },
        project_numbers: {
          dir: oracledb.BIND_OUT,
          type: oracledb.STRING,
          maxArraySize: 200
        }
      }
    );

    // At this point you can access the individual arrays to populate the 
    // original target array with objects. This is optional, you can work
    // with the individual arrays directly as well.
    for (let x = 0; x < result.outBinds.grid_view_ids.length; x += 1) {
      gridContexts.push({
        gridViewId: result.outBinds.grid_view_ids[x],
        gridViewName: result.outBinds.grid_view_names[x],
        userName: result.outBinds.user_names[x],
        projectNumber: result.outBinds.project_numbers[x]
      });
    }

    console.log(gridContexts);
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err);
  } finally {
    if (conn) {
      try {
        await conn.close();
      } catch (err) {
        console.error(err);
      }
    }
  }
}

runTest();

我希望能对您有所帮助!对复杂类型的直接支持在增强功能列表中,只是不能说它何时发布.

I hope that helps! Direct support for complex types is on the list of enhancements, just can't say when it will land.

这篇关于执行存储过程NJS-012时,node-oracledb错误的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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