python中的p值调整Mann-Whitney U检验 [英] p -value adjustment Mann-Whitney U test in python

问题描述

我有一个二维列表文件(名称-'hcl_file').为了清楚起见，该文件的缩写版本.垂直观测，水平实验编号:

I have a two-dimensional list file(name - 'hcl_file'). A shortened version of the file for clarity. Vertical-observations, horizontal-experiment number:

ID type First Second Third

gerg    I   0.02695 0    0.00135      0.31312

11P     I   0.02695 0    0.00135      0.31312

112HP   II  0.02695 0    0.00135      0.31312

1454HP  II  0.02695 0    0.00135      0.31312

11544H  III 0.02695 0    0.00135      0.31312

657BF   III 0.02695 0    0.00135      0.31312

785DS   III 0.02695 0    0.00135      0.31312

我是编程新手.您能否告诉我如何计算出I，II，III型之间差异的显着性，然后进行BH(Bennamini和Hochbberg)调整?为避免误解，让我澄清一下，我们正在对不同的组(I，II，III)进行实验，并找到它们的p值，然后对需要调整p值以进行多次比较的其他数据重复此操作.我很难周期性地执行此操作，请告知进一步运动的方向.我的脚本:

I'm new to programming. Could you please tell me how I can calculate the significance of the differences between the type I,II,III, and then make an BH(Bennamini and Hochbberg) adjustment ? To avoid misunderstandings, let me clarify that we are conducting an experiment for different groups(I,II,III) and find the p-value for them, but then we repeat this for other data that requires adjustment of p-value for multiple comparisons. I have difficulty doing this in a cycle, please advise the direction of further movement. My script:

对于hcl_file中的行:

for line in hcl_file:

     substrings = (len(line))

而j<子字符串:

while j < substrings:

k1 = []         # list of values in I-st group 

k2 = []         II

k3 = []         III

for line in hcl_file:

        if line[1] == 'I':

                v1 = float(line[j])

                k1.append(v1)

        elif line[1] == 'II':

                v2 = float(line[j])

                k2.append(v2)

        elif line[1] == 'III':

                v3 = float(line[j])

                k3.append(v3)



import pandas

from scipy.stats import mannwhitneyu

print(mannwhitneyu(k1, k2))

j += 1

推荐答案

如果您要使用熊猫，也可以使用熊猫加载数据.

If you're gonna use pandas, use pandas to load the data too.

import pandas
from scipy.stats import mannwhitneyu
hcl_data = pandas.read_table(hcl_file, sep="\t")

print(mannwhitneyu(hcl_data.loc[hcl_data['type'] == "II"], hcl_data.loc[hcl_data['type'] == "III"]))

我不确定您要测试哪些列，因此我无法更具体地说明.在将数据传递给scipy之前，您可能需要先将其弄平.

I'm not entirely sure which columns you're trying to test so I can't be more specific. You might need to flatten the data before you pass it to scipy.

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