分组后，根据其他列中的值之间的数据框范围求和一个单独的列 [英] Sum a seprate colum based on the range of the dataframe between values in other columns after groupby

问题描述

我有一个如下数据框

id  Supply  days    days_180
1   30         0    180
1   100      183    363
1   80       250    430
2   5          0    180
2   5         10    190
3   5          0    180
3   30       100    280
3   30       150    330
3   30       200    380
3   30       280    460
3   50       310    490

我想对天数介于天数"与天数"之间的供应"求和.每行为天+ 180".需要对groupby('id')之后的每个组进行此操作.

I want to sum 'Supply' where days are between 'days' & 'days+180' for each row. This needs to be done for each group after groupby('id').

预期输出如下

id  Supply  days    days_180    use
1   30         0        180     30
1   100      183        363     180
1   80       250        430     80
2   5          0        180     10
2   5         10        190     10
3   5          0        180     65
3   30       100        280     120
3   30       150        330     140
3   30       200        380     110
3   30       280        460     80
3   50       310        490     50

我已经尝试了下面的代码，但是无法正常工作.

I have tried the code below, but it is not working as intended.

df_d['use']=df_d.groupby('id').apply(lambda x: x.loc[x['days'].between(x['days'],x['days_180']),'supply'].sum())

推荐答案

使用列表推导对每个组中的每个days_180值进行循环，使用sum进行过滤并创建新列:

Use list comprehension for loop each days_180 values per groups, filter with sum and create new column:

def f(x):
    a = [x.loc[(x['days'] <= d) & (x['days_180'] >= d),'Supply'].sum() for d in x['days_180']]
    x['use'] = a
    return x

或使用另一个lambda解决方案:

Or solution with another lambda:

def f(x):
    x['use'] = x['days_180'].apply(lambda d: x.loc[(x['days'] <= d) & 
                                                   (x['days_180'] >= d), 'Supply'].sum())
    return x


df_d = df_d.groupby('id').apply(f)
print (df_d)
    id  Supply  days  days_180  use
0    1      30     0       180   30
1    1     100   183       363  180
2    1      80   250       430   80
3    2       5     0       180   10
4    2       5    10       190    5
5    3       5     0       180   65
6    3      30   100       280  120
7    3      30   150       330  140
8    3      30   200       380  110
9    3      30   280       460   80
10   3      50   310       490   50

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