带参数的Powershell com对象 [英] Powershell com object with parameters

问题描述

我想编写一个Powershell脚本，它将以com对象的形式打开Internet Explorer实例，以便我可以对其进行操作.问题是我需要使用参数来运行它，以确保IE作为新会话运行.

I want to write a powershell script that will open an Internet Explorer instance as a com object so i can manipulate it. The problem is I need to run it with a parameter to make sure IE is run as a new session.

我需要传递的参数是-noframemerging我需要传递这个参数，所以每个实例都是一个新的会话.这是我用来启动实例的代码.

The parameter I need to pass is -noframemerging I need to pass this so each instance is a new session. Here is the code I've been using to get the instance started.

$ie = new-object -com "InternetExplorer.Application" 

如果有人可以帮助我弄清楚如何能够在IE中创建多个对象作为新会话，那就太好了！

If someone could give me a hand figuring out how to be able to create multiple objects as a new session in IE that would be fantastic!

推荐答案

这是我的解决方案:

$IEProcess = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start("iexplore", "-noframemerging")
Sleep -Seconds 1
$ie = $(New-Object -ComObject "Shell.Application").Windows() | ? {$_.HWND -eq $IEProcess.MainWindowHandle}

我使用System.Diagnostic.Process库启动了一个实例，我使用的是Start-Process，但得到了一些奇怪的结果，这已经将其修复了.此时，我打开了一个带有noframemerging开关和指向该进程的变量的IE实例.

I launch an instance with the System.Diagnostic.Process library, I was using Start-Process but getting some weird outcomes, this fixed that right up. At this point I have an instance of IE open with the noframemerging switch and a variable pointing the process.

我在那里睡了一会儿，让com对象有机会在尝试引用它之前进行构建.

I threw a sleep in there to give the com object a chance to construct before trying to reference it.

然后，我抓住所有Windows com对象，并选择一个具有与刚刚启动的进程相同的句柄(HWND)的句柄，并将其分配给$ ie变量.

Then I grab all the windows com objects and select the one that has a handle (HWND) that is the same as the one from the process I just started and assign it to my $ie variable.

最终结果是我有一个引用Internet Explorer的com对象的变量，该对象独立于所有其他会话.我之所以特别需要这样做，是因为我要打开IE的许多实例，并使用不同的用户帐户登录网站，如果它们共享一个会话，则将跳过登录页面，并且他们已经作为第一个登录的用户登录了.

The end result is I have a variable that references a com object of Internet Explorer that is independent of all other sessions. The reason I needed this in particular is I'm opening many instances of IE and logging into a website with different user accounts, if they share a session the login page is skipped and they will already be logged in as the first user that logged in.

感谢所有帮助人员！

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