解析使用ObjectId检索用户的云代码 [英] Parse Cloud Code retrieving a user with objectId
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问题描述
我正在尝试从objectId获取用户对象.我知道objectId是有效的.但是我可以使这个简单的查询起作用.怎么了查询后仍未定义用户.
I am trying to get the user object from objectId. I know the objectId is valid. But I can get this simple query to work. What is wrong with it? user is still undefined after the query.
var getUserObject = function(userId){
Parse.Cloud.useMasterKey();
var user;
var userQuery = new Parse.Query(Parse.User);
userQuery.equalTo("objectId", userId);
userQuery.first({
success: function(userRetrieved){
console.log('UserRetrieved is :' + userRetrieved.get("firstName"));
user = userRetrieved;
}
});
console.log('\nUser is: '+ user+'\n');
return user;
};
推荐答案
使用promises的快速云代码示例.我那里有一些文档,希望您能照会.如果您需要更多帮助,请告诉我.
Quick cloud code example using promises. I've got some documentation in there I hope you can follow. If you need more help let me know.
Parse.Cloud.define("getUserId", function(request, response)
{
//Example where an objectId is passed to a cloud function.
var id = request.params.objectId;
//When getUser(id) is called a promise is returned. Notice the .then this means that once the promise is fulfilled it will continue. See getUser() function below.
getUser(id).then
(
//When the promise is fulfilled function(user) fires, and now we have our USER!
function(user)
{
response.success(user);
}
,
function(error)
{
response.error(error);
}
);
});
function getUser(userId)
{
Parse.Cloud.useMasterKey();
var userQuery = new Parse.Query(Parse.User);
userQuery.equalTo("objectId", userId);
//Here you aren't directly returning a user, but you are returning a function that will sometime in the future return a user. This is considered a promise.
return userQuery.first
({
success: function(userRetrieved)
{
//When the success method fires and you return userRetrieved you fulfill the above promise, and the userRetrieved continues up the chain.
return userRetrieved;
},
error: function(error)
{
return error;
}
});
};
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