摇篮建立任务installRelease缺少Android项目 [英] Gradle build task installRelease missing in Android project

问题描述

摇篮似乎已经失去了一个项目，我工作的一个构建类型。我可以如下重新建立一个最小的问题。我有以下文件：

Gradle seems to have lost a build type in a project I am working on. I can recreate a minimal problem as follows. I have the following files:

build.gradle
local.properties
src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

的build.gradle：

build.gradle:

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:+'
    }
}

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 1
        targetSdkVersion 23
    }

    buildTypes {
        debug {

        }
        release {

        }
    }
}

local.properties：

local.properties:

sdk.dir=/path/to/android-sdk-linux

的src / main / AndroidManifest.xml中：

src/main/AndroidManifest.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="example"/>

我希望摇篮生成任务 installDebug 和 installRelease ，因为我定义调试和发布为 buildTypes 。然而，这种情况并非如此。命令任务的gradle 生产：

I would expect Gradle to generate tasks installDebug and installRelease, since I define debug and release as buildTypes. However, this isn't the case. The command gradle tasks produces:

:tasks

------------------------------------------------------------
All tasks runnable from root project
------------------------------------------------------------

...

Install tasks
-------------
installDebug - Installs the Debug build.
installDebugAndroidTest - Installs the android (on device) tests for the Debug build.
uninstallAll - Uninstall all applications.
uninstallDebug - Uninstalls the Debug build.
uninstallDebugAndroidTest - Uninstalls the android (on device) tests for the Debug build.
uninstallRelease - Uninstalls the Release build.

Verification tasks
------------------
...

这是怎么回事了？为什么不是任务 installRelease 可用？

推荐答案

有关发行首先你需要在根项目创建密钥库。
而你需要提供的build.gradle这些细节。

For release first you need to create keystore in root project. And you need to provide those details in build.gradle.

您可以创建两个 signingConfigs 调试和放大器;松开两个，如果你想要的。

You can create two signingConfigs debug & release both if you want.

最后在 buildTypes 链接到这一点。

At last in buildTypes link to that.

android {
        signingConfigs {
        debug {
          keyAlias 'alias'
          keyPassword 'password'
          storeFile file('../xyz.jks')
          storePassword 'password'
        }
      }
        compileSdkVersion 23
        buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"

        defaultConfig {
            minSdkVersion 1
            targetSdkVersion 23
        }

        buildTypes {
            debug {
              signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
            }
            release {
             signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
            }
        }

然后 installRelease 将在 gradle这个任务

希望这对你有所帮助。

这篇关于摇篮建立任务installRelease缺少Android项目的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！