AWS SES与使用SMTP，SMTP的PHPMailer的错误:无法进行身份验证? [英] AWS SES with PHPMailer using SMTP, SMTP Error: Could not authenticate?
本文介绍了AWS SES与使用SMTP，SMTP的PHPMailer的错误:无法进行身份验证?的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我收到以下错误:身份验证凭据无效.
我已经一百万次仔细检查了用户名(访问密钥ID)和密码(秘密令牌).我仔细检查了发送到服务器的base64，它是正确的.用户具有正确的访问权限.允许来自EC2服务器的所有出站流量. SELinux被禁用.我逃脱了特殊字符，尝试了不同的凭据.尝试使用具有更多访问权限的用户.
我正在将PHPMailer与AWS SES一起使用.
这是代码:
$mail = new PHPMailer;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
$mail->SMTPDebug = 4;
$mail->setFrom('braydenrhancock@gmail.com', 'Sender Name');
$mail->addAddress('braydenrhancock@gmail.com', 'Recipient Name');
$mail->Username = 'AKIAINH6PZ2UQKDK2BTA';
$mail->Password = 'GvMMa7R3fAXZGacl3gyfA86J0RxJLO7FQte9vrof';
$mail->Host = 'email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com';
$mail->Subject = 'Amazon SES test (SMTP interface accessed using PHP)';
$mail->Body = '<h1>Email Test</h1>';
$mail->Port = 587;
$mail->isHTML(true);
$mail->AltBody = "Email Test\r\nThis email was sent through the
Amazon SES SMTP interface using the PHPMailer class.";
if(!$mail->send()) {
echo "Email not sent. " , $mail->ErrorInfo , PHP_EOL;
} else {
echo "Email sent!" , PHP_EOL;
}
这是完整的输出:
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Connection: opening to email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587, timeout=300, options=array ()
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Connection: opened
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "220 email-smtp.amazonaws.com ESMTP SimpleEmailService-2367521455 ZxpFMwcwQB6LGlJ2noyc"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 220 email-smtp.amazonaws.com ESMTP SimpleEmailService-2367521455 ZxpFMwcwQB6LGlJ2noyc
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: EHLO 34.200.216.237
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250 Ok"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN250 Ok
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: STARTTLS
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "220 Ready to start TLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 220 Ready to start TLS
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: EHLO 34.200.216.237
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250 Ok"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN250 Ok
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Auth method requested: UNKNOWN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Auth methods available on the server: PLAIN,LOGIN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Auth method selected: LOGIN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: AUTH LOGIN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "334 VXNlcm5hbWU6"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 334 VXNlcm5hbWU6
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: QUtJQUlOSDZQWjJVUUtESzJCVEE=
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: R3ZNTWE3UjNmQVhaR2FjbDNneWZBODZKMFJ4SkxPN0ZRdGU5dnJvZg==
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "535 Authentication Credentials Invalid"
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SERVER -> CLIENT: 535 Authentication Credentials Invalid
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP ERROR: Password command failed: 535 Authentication Credentials Invalid
SMTP Error: Could not authenticate.
2017-11-06 01:09:50 CLIENT -> SERVER: QUIT
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "221 Bye"
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SERVER -> CLIENT: 221 Bye
2017-11-06 01:09:50 Connection: closed
SMTP connect() failed. https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/wiki/Troubleshooting
Email not sent. SMTP connect() failed. https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/wiki/Troubleshooting
解决方案
SES不支持使用IAM用户AccessKeys发送电子邮件. SES使用Amazon SES SMTP凭据.
Sign in to the AWS Management Console and open the Amazon SES console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/ses/.
In the navigation pane, choose SMTP Settings.
In the content pane, choose Create My SMTP Credentials.
In the Create User for SMTP dialog box, you will see that an SMTP user name has been filled in for you. You can accept this suggested user name or enter a different one. To proceed, choose Create.
Choose Show User SMTP Credentials. Your SMTP credentials will be displayed on the screen; copy them and store them in a safe place. You can also choose Download Credentials to download a file that contains your credentials.
这里是指向文档的链接，该文档解释了不同类型的凭据以及它们如何与SES一起使用.
以下是获取凭证的链接:
I get the following error: Authentication Credentials Invalid.
I've double checked the username (Access key ID) and password (Secret Token) a million times. I double checked the base64 sent to the server and it's correct. User has correct access rights. All outbound traffic from EC2 server is allowed. SELinux is disabled. I've escaped special characters, tried different credentials. Tried using a user with more access.
I'm using PHPMailer with AWS SES.
Here is the code:
$mail = new PHPMailer;
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
$mail->SMTPDebug = 4;
$mail->setFrom('braydenrhancock@gmail.com', 'Sender Name');
$mail->addAddress('braydenrhancock@gmail.com', 'Recipient Name');
$mail->Username = 'AKIAINH6PZ2UQKDK2BTA';
$mail->Password = 'GvMMa7R3fAXZGacl3gyfA86J0RxJLO7FQte9vrof';
$mail->Host = 'email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com';
$mail->Subject = 'Amazon SES test (SMTP interface accessed using PHP)';
$mail->Body = '<h1>Email Test</h1>';
$mail->Port = 587;
$mail->isHTML(true);
$mail->AltBody = "Email Test\r\nThis email was sent through the
Amazon SES SMTP interface using the PHPMailer class.";
if(!$mail->send()) {
echo "Email not sent. " , $mail->ErrorInfo , PHP_EOL;
} else {
echo "Email sent!" , PHP_EOL;
}
Here is the full output:
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Connection: opening to email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587, timeout=300, options=array ()
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Connection: opened
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "220 email-smtp.amazonaws.com ESMTP SimpleEmailService-2367521455 ZxpFMwcwQB6LGlJ2noyc"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 220 email-smtp.amazonaws.com ESMTP SimpleEmailService-2367521455 ZxpFMwcwQB6LGlJ2noyc
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: EHLO 34.200.216.237
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250 Ok"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN250 Ok
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: STARTTLS
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "220 Ready to start TLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 220 Ready to start TLS
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: EHLO 34.200.216.237
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is "250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "250 Ok"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com250-8BITMIME250-SIZE 10485760250-STARTTLS250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN250 Ok
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Auth method requested: UNKNOWN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Auth methods available on the server: PLAIN,LOGIN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 Auth method selected: LOGIN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: AUTH LOGIN
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "334 VXNlcm5hbWU6"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 334 VXNlcm5hbWU6
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: QUtJQUlOSDZQWjJVUUtESzJCVEE=
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6"
2017-11-06 01:09:49 SERVER -> CLIENT: 334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6
2017-11-06 01:09:49 CLIENT -> SERVER: R3ZNTWE3UjNmQVhaR2FjbDNneWZBODZKMFJ4SkxPN0ZRdGU5dnJvZg==
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "535 Authentication Credentials Invalid"
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SERVER -> CLIENT: 535 Authentication Credentials Invalid
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP ERROR: Password command failed: 535 Authentication Credentials Invalid
SMTP Error: Could not authenticate.
2017-11-06 01:09:50 CLIENT -> SERVER: QUIT
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $data is ""
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SMTP -> get_lines(): $str is "221 Bye"
2017-11-06 01:09:50 SERVER -> CLIENT: 221 Bye
2017-11-06 01:09:50 Connection: closed
SMTP connect() failed. https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/wiki/Troubleshooting
Email not sent. SMTP connect() failed. https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/wiki/Troubleshooting
解决方案
SES does not support using IAM User AccessKeys to send email. SES uses Amazon SES SMTP credentials.
Sign in to the AWS Management Console and open the Amazon SES console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/ses/.
In the navigation pane, choose SMTP Settings.
In the content pane, choose Create My SMTP Credentials.
In the Create User for SMTP dialog box, you will see that an SMTP user name has been filled in for you. You can accept this suggested user name or enter a different one. To proceed, choose Create.
Choose Show User SMTP Credentials. Your SMTP credentials will be displayed on the screen; copy them and store them in a safe place. You can also choose Download Credentials to download a file that contains your credentials.
Here is a link to a document that explains the different type of credentials and how they are used with SES.
Using Credentials With Amazon SES
Here is a link to obtaining credentials:
Obtaining Your Amazon SES SMTP Credentials
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