通过Phar自动完成的PhpStorm PhpUnit不起作用 [英] PhpStorm PhpUnit via phar autocomplete not working

问题描述

我有PHPStorm 8.0.1.

I have PHPStorm 8.0.1.

PHPUnit是通过PHAR归档文件安装的，例如:

PHPUnit is installed via PHAR archive like:

wget https://phar.phpunit.de/phpunit.phar
chmod +x phpunit.phar
sudo mv phpunit.phar /usr/bin/phpunit

PHPUnit通过cli起作用:

PHPUnit works via cli:

user@pc:/usr/bin$ cd ~
user@pc:~$ phpunit --version
PHPUnit 4.3.5 by Sebastian Bergmann.

我按照JetBrains网站 https://www.jetbrains.com/的说明进行操作phpstorm/webhelp/enabling-phpunit-support.html#d298258e897

I followed the instructions from JetBrains website https://www.jetbrains.com/phpstorm/webhelp/enabling-phpunit-support.html#d298258e897

在PHPStorm文件->设置"选项卡中，PHP/PHPUnit 单选按钮Path to phpunit.phar已选中 并将值设置为/usr/bin/phpunit

In PHPStorm File->Settings tab PHP/PHPUnit the radio button Path to phpunit.phar is checked and value is set to /usr/bin/phpunit

我有一个文件，其测试定义如下:

I have a file with a test defined like:

class MyTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {
...

此时，PHPStorm标记为Undefined class PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase

At this point PHPStorm marks Undefined class PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase

我已经重新启动了PHPStorm和Computer，但是仍然遇到相同的问题.

I've restarted PHPStorm and Computer, but still have the same problem.

我还尝试添加/usr/bin来包含路径(在项目视图中右键单击外部库，然后选择选项Configure PHP include paths)，但没有成功.

I've also tried adding /usr/bin to include path (right click on external libraries in project view, and choose option Configure PHP include paths) without success.

这是PHPStorm设置的配置，请选择PHP(如果需要):

Here's the config for PHPStorm Settings, tab PHP (if it matters):

PHP Language level: 5.5 (finally, generators, etc.)
Interpreter: PHP 5.5 (5.5.9-1ubuntu4.5)
Include path is empty

推荐答案

要使IDE索引PHAR存档，它必须具有.phar扩展名(这是必需的).

In order to have PHAR archive indexed by IDE it has to have .phar extension (that's a requirement).

最简单的解决方案是将phpunit.phar放置在项目中的某个位置(通常是PROJECT_ROOT/vendor/文件夹).

The easiest solution is to place phpunit.phar somewhere in your project (usually it would be PROJECT_ROOT/vendor/ folder).

如果不需要本地副本(出于某种原因；尽管作曲家和其他类似工具(bower/npm/etc)主要用于将依赖项/程序包保留在本地)，您可以使用符号链接:或者在本地创建指向该文件的符号链接(例如PROJECT_ROOT/phpunit.phar-> /usr/bin/phpunit)..或将完整副本(或此类符号链接)放置在单独文件夹中在磁盘上，然后通过PhpStorm的Settings | PHP | Include Paths功能进行引用.

If having local copy is not desired (for whatever reason; although composer and other similar kind of tools (bower/npm/etc) are primarily aimed at keeping dependency stuff/packages locally), you may use symbolic links: either create a symbolic link to that file locally (e.g. PROJECT_ROOT/phpunit.phar --> /usr/bin/phpunit) .. or place a full copy (or such symbolic link) in separate folder somewhere on your disk and then reference it via PhpStorm's Settings | PHP | Include Paths functionality.

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