使用Composer安装PHPUNIT [英] Install PHPUNIT with Composer

问题描述

我在Symfony 2上有项目，我想在Windows 7上使用PHPUNIT.

I have project on Symfony 2 and i would like use PHPUNIT on Windows 7.

On githut phpunit is:

Composer

Simply add a dependency on phpunit/phpunit to your project's composer.json file if you use Composer to manage the dependencies of your project. Here is a minimal example of a composer.json file that just defines a development-time dependency on PHPUnit 3.7:

{
    "require-dev": {
        "phpunit/phpunit": "3.7.*"
    }
}
For a system-wide installation via Composer, you can run:

composer global require 'phpunit/phpunit=3.7.*'
Make sure you have ~/.composer/vendor/bin/ in your path.

首先，我使用系统范围的安装，但我不知道何时安装. 接下来，我将其添加到composer.json require-dev中. 这在C:/wamp/www/myproject/vendor/symfony中安装了phpunit.接下来，我尝试命令:

First i use system-wide installation but i dont know when this installed. Next i add to my composer.json require-dev. This installed phpunit in C:/wamp/www/myproject/vendor/symfony. Next i try commands:

 composer install --dev

我不能使用phpunit.在cmd.exe中，我输入"phpunit"，但出现错误:

And i can't use phpunit. In cmd.exe i enter "phpunit" and i have error:

'phpunit' is not recognized as an internal or external command operable program or batch file

我如何使用phpunit?我有Windows 7，Wamp服务器和php 5.4.12.

How can i use phpunit? I have Windows 7, Wamp server and php 5.4.12.

推荐答案

当您通过composer在Windows中安装PHP-Unit时，全局安装将在其中创建文件

When you install PHP-Unit in windows via composer, the global installation will create files in

C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\Composer

要通过命令行轻松执行phpunit，您需要在Windows环境变量中添加phpunit.bat文件的路径.为此:

To execute phpunit easily via command line you need to add path of phpunit.bat file in windows Environment Variables. For this:

1. 右键单击My Computer
2. 转到Properties -> Advance system settings和
3. 从Advance选项卡中单击Environment variables.

1. Right click My Computer
2. Go to Properties -> Advance system settings and
3. Click Environment variables from the Advance tab.

现在将C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\Composer\vendor\bin添加到Windows PATH.

Now add C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\Composer\vendor\bin to the windows PATH.

您现在可以从命令运行phpunit.请注意，您可能需要重新启动命令提示符，以使更改生效.

You can now run the phpunit from command. Note that you may need to restart your command prompt for the changes to take effect.

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