WordPress插件phpunit具有依赖项的测试 [英] WordPress plugin phpunit tests with dependencies
问题描述
我怀疑这将是一个重复的问题或答案很简单的问题，但是我搜索了所有我能想到的没有结果的词.
I suspect this would be a duplicate question or something with a very simple answer, but I've searched on every term I can come up with without any result.
这真的很简单； 如何对依赖于其他插件的WordPress插件进行单元测试?
我目前正在使用WooCommerce插件，该插件将包含一个支付网关，该网关必须扩展WooCommerce插件中包含的WC_Payment_Gateway.因此，我需要WordPress 加载并激活 WooCommerce.我试过了
I'm currently working on a WooCommerce plugin which will contain a payment gateway, which has to extend the WC_Payment_Gateway included in the WooCommerce plugin. So I need WordPress to load and activate WooCommerce. I tried;
- 通常只包含
/plugins/woocommerce/woocommerce.php.由于尚未创建WooCommerce表，因此出现数据库错误. - 在
"muplugins_loaded"动作上运行activate_plugin( '<woocommerce plugin path>' );.出现与上述相同的错误. - 克隆WooCommerce开发人员.回购，并在woocommerce中包含
test/bootstrap.php.给我一个PHP致命错误:wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/tmp/wordpress-tests-lib/includes/functions.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home/... - 正在运行
/plugins/woocommerce/tests/bin/install.sh.给我PHP Fatal error: Cannot redeclare tests_add_filter() (previously declared in ... - 以上各项的组合
- manually just including
/plugins/woocommerce/woocommerce.php. Gives me db errors as WooCommerce tables has not been created. - running
activate_plugin( '<woocommerce plugin path>' );on the"muplugins_loaded"action. Gives same error as above. - Cloning WooCommerce dev. repo and including
test/bootstrap.phpin woocommerce. Gives me a PHP fatal error:wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/tmp/wordpress-tests-lib/includes/functions.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home/... - Running
/plugins/woocommerce/tests/bin/install.sh. Gives mePHP Fatal error: Cannot redeclare tests_add_filter() (previously declared in ... - Combinations of the above
有人知道我在做什么错吗?我真的不想放弃单元测试，但目前似乎是唯一的选择，因为我的插件中有些类已经致命，例如，键入提示付款网关，这显然会迫使自动加载器获得它.
Anyone know what I'm doing wrong? I really don't want to drop unit tests but currently seems like the only option as I'm getting fatal b/c some classes in my plugin i.e. type hint the payment gateway which obviously forces the autoloader to get it.
先谢谢您了:)
推荐答案
我花了几个小时试图弄清楚这一点，并最终实现了目标.将此答案留给其他正在寻找的人.
I just spent hours trying to figure this out, and got there eventually. Leaving this answer here for anyone else that's looking.
该指南很好地说明了此过程: https://wptheming.com/2016/01/unit-tests-for-woocommerce-extensions/
This guide explains the process quite well: https://wptheming.com/2016/01/unit-tests-for-woocommerce-extensions/
基本上，您可以将整个woocommerce测试套件复制到扩展文件夹中，并对引导文件中的初始化进行一些调整，以便一起加载woocommerce和扩展.
Basically you can copy the entire woocommerce test suite into your extension folder and make a few adjustments to the initialization in the bootstrap file, so that you load up woocommerce and your extension together.
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