如何使用Python Imaging Library(PIL)识别非照片或“无趣"图像 [英] How to identify non-photograph or 'uninteresting' images using Python Imaging Library (PIL)
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问题描述
我有成千上万张图像,我需要清除那些不是照片或有趣"的图像.
I have thousands of images and I need to weed out the ones which are not photographs, or otherwise 'interesting'.
例如,无趣"图像可能全是一种颜色,或者大部分都是一种颜色,或者是简单的图标/徽标.
An 'uninteresting' image, for example, may be all one color, or mostly one color, or a simple icon/logo.
该解决方案不一定是完美的,只需足以删除最不感兴趣的图像即可.
The solution doesn't have to be perfect, just good enough to remove the least interesting images.
到目前为止,我最好的想法是对像素进行随机采样,然后...对它们进行一些处理.
My best idea so far is to take a random sampling of pixels, and then... do something with them.
推荐答案
丹佛(Danphe)击败了我.这是我计算图像熵的方法:
Danphe beat me to it. Here's my method for calculating image entropy:
import Image
from math import log
def get_histogram_dispersion(histogram):
log2 = lambda x:log(x)/log(2)
total = len(histogram)
counts = {}
for item in histogram:
counts.setdefault(item,0)
counts[item]+=1
ent = 0
for i in counts:
p = float(counts[i])/total
ent-=p*log2(p)
return -ent*log2(1/ent)
im = Image.open('test.png')
h = im.histogram()
print get_histogram_dispersion(h)
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