在Mac上的Python/枕头中加载字体 [英] Loading fonts in Python/Pillow on a Mac

问题描述

枕头 ImageFont 文档中有一些示例使用不同的字体，但是在Mac上它们不能开箱即用"地工作.弄清楚我的系统字体的位置可能不太难，但是我很懒，并且想要一个可以直接编辑的简单示例.

The Pillow ImageFont documentation has a few examples of using different fonts, but they don't work "out of the box" on a Mac. It's probably not too hard to figure out where my system fonts are located, but I'm lazy and would like a simple example that I can just edit.

因此:我如何在Mac上使用枕头以一些不同于默认字体和大小的文字来编写文本?

So: how can I use Pillow on a Mac to write some text in a different font and size from the default?

推荐答案

好吧，懒惰的人" ;-)这是一个示例:

Ok, "Lazy One" ;-) Here is an example:

from PIL import Image, ImageFont, ImageDraw

# Make a red canvas and get a drawing context to it
img = Image.new(mode='RGB', size=(500, 200), color=(255,0,0))
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)

# Get a "Chalkduster" TTF
chalk = ImageFont.truetype("Chalkduster.ttf",16)

# Get a "Keyboard" TTF
kbd = ImageFont.truetype("Keyboard.ttf",26)

# Make example for Lazy One - showing how to colour cyan too
draw.text((40,40),"Keyboard",font=kbd, fill=(0,255,255))

# And another
draw.text((20,140),"Chalkduster",font=chalk)

img.save("test.png")

如果要获取系统上所有TTF字体的列表，可以同时查看两者:

If you want a list of all the TTF fonts on your system, you can look in both:

• /System/Library/Fonts和
• /Library/Fonts

• /System/Library/Fonts, and
• /Library/Fonts

而且，如果您很懒惰，则可以从终端同时检查两个:

And, if you are very lazy, you can check in both at the same time from Terminal:

find {/System,}/Library/Fonts -name \*ttf

示例输出

/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSDisplay.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Symbol.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/ZapfDingbats.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Braille.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSText.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Braille Outline 6 Dot.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Braille Pinpoint 6 Dot.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Symbols.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSTextItalic.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/SFNSRounded.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Braille Pinpoint 8 Dot.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Keyboard.ttf
/System/Library/Fonts/Apple Braille Outline 8 Dot.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Webdings.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Zapfino.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Trebuchet MS Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Georgia.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Verdana Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Bodoni 72 Smallcaps Book.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Times New Roman Bold Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Silom.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Verdana Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Times New Roman Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Bradley Hand Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Narrow Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/AppleGothic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/DIN Condensed Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Farisi.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Trebuchet MS.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Mishafi.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Trattatello.ttf
/Library/Fonts/BigCaslon.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Courier New Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/NISC18030.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Lao Sangam MN.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Luminari.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Times New Roman.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Brush Script.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Georgia Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Courier New Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Unicode.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Chalkduster.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Apple Chancery.ttf
/Library/Fonts/AppleMyungjo.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Narrow Bold Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Narrow.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Courier New.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Wingdings 3.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Wingdings 2.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Hoefler Text Ornaments.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Bodoni Ornaments.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Skia.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Trebuchet MS Bold Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Impact.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Kokonor.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Tahoma Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Diwan Thuluth.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Ayuthaya.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Khmer Sangam MN.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Trebuchet MS Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Black.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Courier New Bold Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Comic Sans MS.ttf
/Library/Fonts/DIN Alternate Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Wingdings.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Sathu.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Bold Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Tahoma.ttf
/Library/Fonts/PlantagenetCherokee.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Georgia Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Verdana Bold Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Microsoft Sans Serif.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Georgia Bold Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Rounded Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Times New Roman Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Krungthep.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Gurmukhi.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Andale Mono.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Mishafi Gold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Herculanum.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Comic Sans MS Bold.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Italic.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Verdana.ttf
/Library/Fonts/Arial Narrow Bold.ttf

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