无法为python安装Selenium [英] Trouble installing selenium for python
问题描述
在python中导入Selenium Webdriver时遇到了一些麻烦.只是为了确保:这是我的小脚本:
I have some trouble with importing selenium webdriver in python. Just to make sure: here is my little script:
import selenium
from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='/Users/Sleeps/Webdrivers/Firefox/geckodriver')
我跑步时
from selenium import webdriver，
我被抛出错误
No module named 'selenium.webdriver.firefox.webdriver'.
我完全按照Selenium本身的建议进行操作(您可以在此处找到它们) ).没关系，我得到了错误.我不知道为什么会这样.我尝试了以下方法:
I neatly follow the steps suggested from Selenium themselves (you can find them here). Nonethelss, I get the error. I have no idea why that is the case. I tried the following:
pip install selenium
python -m pip install -U selenium
sudo pip3 install selenium
无论我用什么，pip都会确认
No matter what I use, pip confirms
Requirement already satisfied: selenium in ./anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages
我进一步在Anaconda目录中che了一下.而且我似乎确实将硒包装放在正确的位置:/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/selenium/webdriver/__init__.py
I further cheked in the Anaconda directory. And I do seem to have the selenium package at the right place: /Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/selenium/webdriver/__init__.py
编辑
我还为MacOS安装了最新的gecko驱动程序(您可以在此处找到它).我将其解压缩到Users/Sleeps/Webdrivers/Firefox/.
I further installed the latest gecko driver for MacOS (you can find it here). I unpacked it to Users/Sleeps/Webdrivers/Firefox/.
我在命令行中运行了PATH=$PATH:/Users/Sleeps/Webdrivers/Firefox/geckodriver.
正在运行from pprint import pprint; import os; import sys; pprint(sys.path); pprint(os.getenv("PATH")); pprint(os.getcwd())返回
['',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/six-1.10.0-py3.5.egg',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python35.zip',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/plat-darwin',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/lib-dynload',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/Sphinx-1.4.1-py3.5.egg',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/aeosa',
'/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/IPython/extensions',
'/Users/Sleeps/.ipython']
'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin:/Users/Sleeps/anaconda/bin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin'
('/Users/Sleeps/Dropbox/01_Data '
'Science/Kooperation/EX/Automobile‘)
ls -alh返回
total 24
drwxr-xr-x@ 3 Sleeps staff 102B 9 Aug 12:06 .
drwxr-xr-x@ 35 Sleeps staff 1,2K 9 Aug 12:06 ..
-rwxr-xr-x@ 1 Sleeps staff 9,4K 9 Aug 11:59 Test.ipynb
当我运行from selenium import webdriver时，仍然出现错误.
我该如何摆脱呢?
When I run from selenium import webdriver, I still get the error.
How can I get rid of it?
推荐答案
尝试以下方法:-
在Ubuntu/Debian系统上，这将安装pip(和依赖项)，然后从 PyPI :
On Ubuntu/Debian systems, this will install pip (and dependencies) and then install the Selenium Python bindings from PyPI:
$ sudo apt-get install python-pip
$ sudo pip install selenium
安装后，以下代码应该可以工作:
After the installation, the following code should work:
#!/usr/bin/env python
from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Firefox()
browser.get('http://www.ubuntu.com/')
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