在SQL Server中使用PIVOT [英] Using PIVOT in SQL Server

问题描述

如何使用PIVOT在下面进行转换

How can i convert below using PIVOT

为

谢谢

推荐答案

有点混乱，但是就在这里.

It`s a bit messy, but here it is.

首先，我使用rank()函数来了解ErrorField的位置(1、2或3). 所有这些，我都使用该数字作为枢轴. 您需要两个支点以及它们之间的连接.

First of all I use the rank() function to know the position (1,2 or 3) of the ErrorField. With all that, I use that number for the Pivot. You need two pivots and a join between them.

WITH AuxTable (Data_Error_Key, ErrorField, ErrorValue, NumeroError) 
AS
(
SELECT Data_Error_Key, ErrorField, ErrorValue, RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY Data_Error_Key ORDER BY Data_Error_Key, ErrorField)
FROM dbo.TempTable
)
SELECT TablaErrorField.Data_Error_Key, ErrorField1, ErrorValue1,ErrorField2,ErrorValue2,  ErrorField3,
      ErrorValue3
FROM 
(
    SELECT Data_Error_Key, [1] as ErrorField1, [2] as ErrorField2, [3] as ErrorField3
    FROM (
    SELECT Data_Error_Key,NumeroError, ErrorField
    FROM AuxTable) P
    PIVOT
    (
    MAX (ErrorField)
    FOR NumeroError IN ([1], [2], [3])
    ) AS pvt) As TablaErrorField
INNER JOIN 
(
    SELECT Data_Error_Key, [1] as ErrorValue1, [2] as ErrorValue2, [3] as ErrorValue3
    FROM (
    SELECT Data_Error_Key,NumeroError, ErrorValue
    FROM AuxTable) P
    PIVOT
    (
    MAX (ErrorValue)
    FOR NumeroError IN ([1], [2], [3])
    ) AS pvt) as TablaErrorValue
ON TablaErrorField.Data_Error_Key= TablaErrorValue.Data_Error_Key

所有这些假设您只需要3对ErrorField/ErrorValue.否则，您应该在此问题中查看我的答复.

All this assuming you need only 3 pairs of ErrorField/ErrorValue. Otherwise, you should take a look at my response in this question.

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