在Windows 7中通过命令提示符访问代理后面的FTP服务器 [英] Accessing FTP server behind a proxy via command prompt in Windows 7
问题描述
我要连接到FTP服务器 ftp://trmmopen.gsfc.nasa. Windows 7中从命令提示符中访问gov/pub/merged/3B42RT .
I want to connect to the FTP server ftp://trmmopen.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/merged/3B42RT from my command prompt in Windows 7.
它总是显示未连接.
我正在代理服务器后运行我的PC.我开始了解端口错误.遵循此解决方案此处关于端口转发，但仍然没有结果.
I am running my PC behind proxy. I came to know about port error. Followed this solution here about port forwarding but still no result.
推荐答案
Windows内置命令行ftp.exe客户端不支持通过代理连接.它还仅支持活动模式，这使得无论如何都难以通过代理进行连接(即使使用了某些透明的代理解决方案也是如此).
Windows built-in command-line ftp.exe client does not support connecting over a proxy. It also supports an active mode only, what makes it difficult to connect though proxy anyway (even if some transparent proxy solution is used).
您必须使用支持被动模式和代理的第三方命令行FTP客户端.
You have to use a 3rd party command-line FTP client that supports a passive mode and a proxy.
例如，对于 WinSCP FTP客户端，您可以使用以下批处理文件(.bat):
For example with WinSCP FTP client, you can use the following batch file (.bat):
WinSCP.com /command ^
"open ftp://anonymous:dummy@trmmopen.gsfc.nasa.gov/ -rawsettings ProxyMethod=3 ProxyHost=proxy ProxyUsername=username ProxyPassword=password" ^
"cd /pub/merged/3B42RT" ^
"ls" ^
"exit"
请参见使用WinSCP编写脚本的指南和以上代码用于HTTP代理.如果使用其他代理类型，请相应地更改ProxyMethod设置.请参见 https://winscp.net/eng/docs/rawsettings
The above code is for an HTTP proxy. If you use a different proxy type, alter the ProxyMethod setting accordingly. See https://winscp.net/eng/docs/rawsettings
尽管更容易的是在WinSCP GUI中配置连接，然后将其生成脚本模板为您.
Though easier is to configure the connection in WinSCP GUI and then have it generate a script template for you.
(我是WinSCP的作者)
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