postgresql date_trunc为任意精度? [英] postgresql date_trunc to arbitrary precision?
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问题描述
postgresql具有 date_trunc
,可以将时间戳记值截断为特定的单位,例如 hour 或 minute 。我想知道是否有任何内置函数可以让我截断到 10分钟?
postgresql has date_trunc
that can truncate the time stamp value to a specific unit, like hour or minute. I want to know if there's any build-in function that would allow me to truncate to 10 minutes?
我知道一个窍门是转换到时代的时间戳,做一些数学运算,然后再转换回来。
I know one trick is to convert the time stamp to epoch, do some math, then convert back. But I don't like it.
推荐答案
您没有想要的功能,但在 PostgreSQL Wiki 您可以为自己定义函数:
There is no function you want, but as said in postgresql wiki you can define function for youself:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION round_time_10m(TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE)
RETURNS TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE AS $$
SELECT date_trunc('hour', $1) + INTERVAL '10 min' * ROUND(date_part('minute', $1) / 10.0)
$$ LANGUAGE SQL;
通常舍入到$ 2分钟:
Generally rounding up to $2 minutes:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION round_time_nm(TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE, INTEGER)
RETURNS TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE AS $$
SELECT date_trunc('hour', $1) + ($2 || ' min')::INTERVAL * ROUND(date_part('minute', $1) / $2)
$$ LANGUAGE SQL;
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