如何做有条件的.htaccess密码保护 [英] How to do conditional .htaccess password protect

问题描述

我正在尝试使用.htaccess密码保护特定的网址。不同的URL指向相同的文件，但工作方式不同。我现在只需要密码保护一个网址。我正在尝试使用setenvif来执行此操作，但是它似乎不起作用。我可能不完全了解apache setenv模块的用途。

I'm trying to password protect a specific url using a .htaccess. Different urls point to the same files but have different workings. I now need to password protect only one url. I'm trying to do this using setenvif but it doesn't seem to work. I might not fully understand the purpose or use of the apache setenv module.

这是我的代码，似乎不起作用

This is my code what doesn't seem to work

SetEnvIfNoCase Host "topasswordprotect\.domain\.com$" protecturl
<IfDefine protecturl>
  Require valid-user
  AuthName "Please enter your name and password"
  AuthType Basic
  AuthUserFile .htpasswd
</IfDefine>

推荐答案

我终于弄清楚了。我确实必须使用mod_rewrite引擎。我决心要找到一种解决方案，该解决方案不需要我制作额外的文件或目录。

I finally figured it out. I indeed had to use the mod_rewrite engine. I was determined to have a solution which didn't involve me having to make extra files or directories.

相同的文件，没有多余的目录，一个.htaccess：

Same files, no extra directories, one .htaccess:

# Case we are in the protected area!
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} index.php [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(\/){1}$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(\/){1}$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(protected)\.mydomain\.com$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ admin.php%{REQUEST_URI} [L]

#default rewrite
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

#only protect access to admin.php which is a symlink to index.php
<FilesMatch "admin.php">
  AuthUserFile .htpasswd
  AuthName EnterPassword
  AuthType Basic
  require valid-user
</FilesMatch>

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