重写URL后，禁止使用文件扩展名访问页面 [英] After URL rewrite, prevent accessing page using file extension

问题描述

我正在为我的一个网站进行.htaccess开发。到目前为止，这是我的代码：

  RewriteEngine On 
＃省略www。 
 RewriteCond％{HTTP_HOST} ^ www\.website\.com [NC] 
 RewriteRule ^（。*）$ http://website.com/$1 [L，R = 301] 
 
＃现在从页面名称
省略了扩展名。
 RewriteCond％{REQUEST_FILENAME}！-f 
 RewriteRule ^（[[^ \。] +）$ $ 1.php [NC， L] 
  

这一切都很好，网站在 www除外。 和所有 .php 扩展名都被删除。我还从标记中的页面链接中删除了 .php 扩展名，同样，这些页面也可以按我的意愿提供，例如，什么是 website.com/news.php 现在显示为 website.com/news

很酷。

我接下来意识到，仍然可以通过输入带有文件扩展名的页面名称来访问页面，因此 website.com/news.php 在地址栏中显示扩展名为 website.com/news.php

是否可以防止这种情况？因此，如果在地址栏中输入 website.com/news.php ，浏览器将提供 website.com/news ？

解决方案

如果 website.com/news.php 输入到地址栏中，浏览器将提供 website.com/news ：

当然，您可以添加重定向规则以删除 .php ：

  RewriteEngine On 
 
＃省略www。 
 RewriteCond％{HTTP_HOST} ^ www\.website\.com [NC] 
 RewriteRule ^（。*）$ http://website.com/$1 [L，R = 301，NE ] 
 
＃要将/dir/file.php外部重定向到/ dir / file 
 RewriteCond％{THE_REQUEST} \s /+(.+？）\.php [\ s？] [NC] 
 RewriteRule ^ /％1 [R = 302，NE，L] 
 
＃在内部将/ dir / file重定向到/dir/file.php 
 RewriteCond％{REQUEST_FILENAME}！-d 
 RewriteCond％{REQUEST_FILENAME} .php -f 
 RewriteRule ^（。+？）/？$ $ 1.php [L] 
  

I'm working on .htaccess development for one of my websites. So far, here is my code:

RewriteEngine On
# omit www.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.website\.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://website.com/$1 [L,R=301]

# now omit.php extension from page names
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]

This all works fine, the site is served up sans www. and all the .php extensions are removed. I also removed the .php extensions from my page links in the markup, and again, the pages are served up as I want, for example, what was website.com/news.php now shows as website.com/news

Cool.

What I next realized was that the pages were still able to be accessed by typing in the page name with the file extension, so website.com/news.php pulls up the page with the file extension in the address bar as website.com/news.php

Is there a way to prevent this? So that if website.com/news.php is entered into the address bar, the browser will serve up website.com/news?

解决方案

if website.com/news.php is entered into the address bar, the browser will serve up website.com/news:

Sure you can add a redirect rule to remove .php:

RewriteEngine On

# omit www.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.website\.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://website.com/$1 [L,R=301,NE]

# To externally redirect /dir/file.php to /dir/file
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+(.+?)\.php[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=302,NE,L]

# To internally redirect /dir/file to /dir/file.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.php [L]

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