Rails 3电子邮件发送问题 [英] rails 3 email sending problem

问题描述

我正在使用Rails 3并实现电子邮件发送功能。我不确定我的配置是否正确，但这是我的代码：

mailers / user_mailer.rb

 类UserMailer< ActionMailer :: Base 
默认：from =>  [e-mail] 
 
 def send_to（user）
 @user =用户
 subject ='welcome！'
 mail（：to =>' [e-mail]'，：subject => subject，：content_type => text / html）
 mail.deliver 
 end 
 end 
  

控制器：

  def CarsController< BaseController 
 ... 
 def register_finish 
 UserMailer.send_to（user）
结束
 
结束
  

config / enviroment.rb

  config.action_mailer.delivery_method =：smtp 
 
 config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
：address =>  smtp.googlemail.com，
：端口=> 532，
：arguments => ‘-i’
：enable_starttls_auto => true 
} 
 
 config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries = true 
 config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true 
  

当我的控制器调用'register_finish'函数并尝试向用户发送电子邮件时，我总是收到 Timeout :: Error（执行已过期）错误消息，这是什么？

我看到有人在 config / initializers / setup_email.rb 中定义配置并使用

  ActionMailer :: Base.delivery_method =：smtp 
 ActionMailer :: Base.smtp_settings = {...} 
  

，而我在 config / enviroment.rb 中进行配置并使用：

  config.action_mailer.delivery_method =：smtp 
 config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {...} 
  

我还看到有些人在控制器中调用传递方法，而在 UserMailer中调用它。

我的问题s ：

1. 我的实现与我从互联网上发现的上述不同实现方式之间有什么区别。 / p>




2. 为什么会出现超时错误？

解决方案

我还将gmail用作我的smtp服务器，并且将setup_email.rb加到包含此代码的initiliazers中

  ActionMailer :: Base.smtp_settings = {
：address =>  smtp.gmail.com，
：端口=> 587，
：domain =>  domain.pl，
：user_name => 用户名，
：密码=>  password，
：authentication => 普通，
：enable_starttls_auto =>真正的
} 
  

它对我有用：）

编辑

我刚刚注意到我们正在使用不同的服务器，也许尝试使用我的配置？

I am using Rails 3 and implementing the email sending feature. I am not sure if my configuration is correct, but here are my codes:

mailers/user_mailer.rb

class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base
  default :from => "[e-mail]"

  def send_to(user)
    @user = user
    subject='welcome !'
    mail(:to=>'[e-mail]', :subject=>subject, :content_type => "text/html")
    mail.deliver
  end
end

controller:

def CarsController < BaseController
  ... 
  def register_finish
    UserMailer.send_to(user)
  end

end

config/enviroment.rb

config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp

 config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
     :address => "smtp.googlemail.com",
     :port => 532,
     :arguments => '-i'
    :enable_starttls_auto => true
   }

  config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries = true
  config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true

When my controller invoke 'register_finish' function and try to send email to a user, I always get Timeout::Error (execution expired) error message, what could be the reason??

I saw some people define the configuration in config/initializers/setup_email.rb and use

ActionMailer::Base.delivery_method = :smtp
ActionMailer::Base.smtp_settings = { ...}

while I configure it in config/enviroment.rb and use:

config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp
config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {...}

I also saw some people invoke "deliver" method inside controller while I invoke it inside 'UserMailer'.

My questions:

1. What's the difference between my implementation and the above different way of implementations I found from internet.

2. Why I got timeout errors?

解决方案

I'm also using gmail as my smtp server and I've adder setup_email.rb to initiliazers containing this code

ActionMailer::Base.smtp_settings = {
   :address              => "smtp.gmail.com",
   :port                 => 587,
   :domain               => "domain.pl",
   :user_name            => "username",
   :password             => "password",
   :authentication       => "plain",
   :enable_starttls_auto => true
}

and it works for me :)

EDIT

I've just notice we are using different servers, maybe try with my config?

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