PowerShell：在表达式或语句中查询AD属性“意外令牌” [英] PowerShell: Querying AD attribute "unexpected token in expression or statement

问题描述

最近，我不得不更改powershell脚本以查询AD中其他属性中的SIP地址。但是我不确定如何编写它，因此可以查询Active Directory中的 msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress。这是由于msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress属性中的-引起的。当我将鼠标悬停在弯曲的线条上时，它表示表达式或语句中出现意外的标记

I recently had to change my powershell script to query a SIP address in a different attribute in AD. But I'm not sure how to write it so I can query the "msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress" in Active Directory. This is due to the '-' in the msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress attribute. When I hover my mouse over the squiggly line, it says "unexpected token in expression or statement"

我可以从AD查询其他内容，例如名称，mailnickname等。但是我特别需要这个，因为我们正在更改SIP地址。

I can query other things from AD suchs as name, mailnickname etc. But I need this one specifically because of the way we are changing our SIP address.

Function CheckSIP {

    $loggedOnUser = (get-WmiObject win32_process -Filter "Name='explorer.exe'"|Select -First 1).GetOwner().User

    $strFilter = "(&(objectCategory=User)(mailnickname=$loggedOnUser))"
    $objDomain = New-Object 

    System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry("LDAP://OU=Offices,dc=OurNetwork,dc=net")
    $objSearcher = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher
    $objSearcher.SearchRoot = $objDomain
    $objSearcher.PageSize = 1000
    $objSearcher.Filter = $strFilter
    $objSearcher.SearchScope = "Subtree"

    $colProplist = "name", "mail", "mailnickname", "msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress"
    foreach ($i in $colPropList){$null = $objSearcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add($i)}

    $colResults = $objSearcher.FindAll()

    foreach ($objResult in $colResults){

        $objItem = $objResult.Properties
        [string]$UserName = $objItem.name 
        [string]$mail = $objItem.mail
        [string]$mailnickname = $objItem.mailnickname
        [string]$sipaddress = $objItem.msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress
    }

    $theSIP = $sipaddress.Split("@")[0]    
    return $theSIP
}

$mySIPaddress = CheckSip

我知道 Get-ADUser命令，但并非我们所有的计算机都将在本机上本机安装此Commandlet。所以这就是为什么我要这样做。

I'm aware of the "Get-ADUser" command, but not all of our machines will have this commandlet natively on their machine. So that is why I'm doing it like this.

推荐答案

记住，连字符是运算符。尝试：

Remember, the hyphen is an operator. Try:

[string]$sipaddress = $objItem.'msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress'

---

您还需要为搜索者指定属性：

---

You also need to specify the property for the searcher:

$colProplist = "name", "mail", "mailnickname","msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress";
$objSearcher.PropertiesToLoad.AddRange($colProplist);

我也消除了不必要的循环。

I eliminated the unnecessary loop as well.

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