如何在一个字符串中搜索第二个字符串中包含的所有单词? [英] How to search one string for all of the words contained in a second string?
问题描述
我需要检查 string A
是否匹配,具体取决于它是否包含另一个 string B
中的所有单词-顺序是否相同.
I need to check a string A
for a match based on whether it contains all of the words in another string B
- in whatever order.
因此,假设 string A
是这样的:
So, let's say string A
is this:
one two three four five
string B
是其中之一:
And string B
is one of these:
one two three // match!
one three two // match! (order doesn't matter)
one two six // NOT A MATCH! ('six' is not found in string A)
one two three four // match!
one two three four five // match!
one two three four five seven // NOT A MATCH! ('seven' is not found in string A)
仅当在 string B
中找到每个单词时,才能找到 string A
和 string B
之间的匹配项strong> string A
(无论两个字符串中单词的顺序如何,并且无论 string A
是否包含在 string B
中都找不到的其他单词)?
How would I find a match between string A
and string B
only if every word in string B
is found in string A
(regardless of the order of the words in either string and regardless of whether string A
contains additional words that are not found in string B
)?
我不知道jQuery是否具有任何对此有帮助的特殊功能,或者我是否需要严格使用纯JavaScript?
I don't know if jQuery has any special features that would help with this or whether I need to do it strictly with pure JavaScript?
推荐答案
//如果客户端具有数组方法 every ,则此方法非常有效-
// If the client has the array method every, this method is efficient-
function commonwords(string, wordlist){
string= string.toLowerCase().split(/\s+/);
wordlist= wordlist.toLowerCase().split(/\s+/);
return wordlist.every(function(itm){
return string.indexOf(itm)!= -1;
});
}
常用词(一二三四有五",一二有九");
//如果您希望任何客户端在没有特殊功能的情况下进行处理, 您可以解释"高级数组方法-
// If you want any client to handle it without a special function, you can 'explain' the advanced array methods-
Array.prototype.every= Array.prototype.every || function(fun, scope){
var L= this.length, i= 0;
if(typeof fun== 'function'){
while(i<L){
if(i in this && !fun.call(scope, this[i], i, this)) return false;
++i;
}
return true;
}
return null;
}
Array.prototype.indexOf= Array.prototype.indexOf || function(what, i){
i= i || 0;
var L= this.length;
while(i< L){
if(this[i]=== what) return i;
++i;
}
return -1;
}
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