如何在字符串中查找字符串数组? [英] How to find an array of strings in a string?
问题描述
我想在一个字符串中搜索多个字符串,如果在其中找到它们中的任何一个,则返回true
,否则返回false
,如下所示:
I'd like to search a string for multiple strings, and return true
if it finds any of them in there, false
otherwise, something like this:
var s = "thing1 thing2"
s.contains(["thing1","thing44444"]) // true
s.contains("1") // true
s.contains("x") // false
到目前为止,这是我所拥有的,但是它变得越来越杂乱,并且不能真正起作用:
Here's what I have so far, but it's getting messier and doesn't really work:
String.prototype.contains = function(xv) {
var t = this
if(xv.isString()){ // isString/isArray are functions I made elsewhere in my code, they work.
if(t.indexOf(xv) > -1)
return true;
} else if(xv.isArray()) {
if(xv.contains(t)){
return true
}
for(v in xv){
if(t.indexOf(xv[v]) > -1){
return true
}
}
} else {
return false
}
}
到目前为止,如果它通过for
循环而不找到任何内容,它将返回undefined
.我在for
循环之后使用了return false
,但是它将在for
完成之前运行.
As of now, it will return undefined
if it makes it through the for
loop without finding anything. I had return false
after the for
loop, but it would run before the for
finished.
我觉得这里有一种更简单的方法.
I feel like there's gotta be an easier way to do this.
我已经尝试过如何搜索.search()方法添加多个字符串?,但是我无法将数组发送到.search()
.
I've already tried How do you search multiple strings with the .search() Method? but I couldn't send an array to .search()
.
我正在使用的框架:angular 1.5.8,jquery 1.11.1
Frameworks I'm using: angular 1.5.8, jquery 1.11.1
推荐答案
您可以使用 String.indexOf
或 String.includes
You can use Array.some
and String.indexOf
or String.includes
var s1 = "thing1 thing2";
var s2 = "Hello Kitty";
var r1 = ["thing1","thing44444"].some( x => s1.includes(x));
var r2 = ["Travis","Heeeeeeter"].some( x => s2.includes(x));
console.log(r1, r2); // true, false
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