在Android中如何知道当前的通知ID以清除通知 [英] In Android how can i know the current notification id to clear the notification

问题描述

现在在android中，我将这段代码放在一个活动中，以在按下按钮时显示通知.

Now in android i put this code in one activity to show notification when a button pressed.

static int notificationCount = 0;

然后

 btnNotification.setOnClickListener(
            new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {

                    Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(AlertsActivity.this,NotificationActivitty.class);
                    PendingIntent pIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(AlertsActivity.this,notificationCount,notificationIntent,Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

                    // Construct the notification
                    Notification.Builder nBuilder = new Notification.Builder(AlertsActivity.this);
                    nBuilder.setContentTitle("You Have a notification!");
                    nBuilder.setContentText("See Your Notification");
                    nBuilder.setSmallIcon(android.R.drawable.btn_star);
                    nBuilder.setContentIntent(pIntent);
                   nBuilder.addAction(android.R.drawable.stat_notify_call_mute, "go to", pIntent); // from icecream sandwatch - required api 16

                    // Build the notification
                    Notification noti = nBuilder.build(); // required api 16

                    //Send it to manager
                        NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
                        manager.notify(notificationCount++,noti);
                }
            }
    );

从通知管理器中，我单击该通知的任何通知，都会将我重定向到另一个活动(NotificationActivity)

From Notification manager, Any notification that i clicked on it, it will redirect me to another activity (NotificationActivity)

现在，我将这段代码用于清除通知，但只能清除ID为0的通知，因此我该如何清除当前按下的通知

Now i put this code to clear the notification but it only clear the notification with id 0 so how can i clear the current pressed notification

public class NotificationActivitty  extends Activity{

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_notification);

    NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    manager.cancel(0);
    // manager.cancelAll(); // Cancel all notifications for this app. from manager

}

如果可能，我需要通过其ID清除通知.

I need to clear the notification by it's id if it's possible.

推荐答案

您应在通知中添加标签，然后通过提供正确的ID和正确的标签来清除通知.

You should add a Tag to your notification and then clear you notification by providing correct id and correct tag.

如果您传递相同的ID，则不需要通知计数器，因为当通知看到相同的ID时，它将清除旧的通知并放置一个新的ID，除非您想表明该用户收到了多个通知.

You don't need notification counter if you pass the same id, because when notification sees the same id, it clears old notification and puts a new one, unless you want to show that user received multiple notifications.

private static final String TAG = "YourNotification";
private static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 101;
private Notification notification;
public NotificationManager notificationManager;

//you can create notification with it's own id and tag, text, etc by passing 
//these variables into the method (int id, String tag, ... etc)

public void createNotification()
{
    notification = new Notification.Builder(context)
                       .setContentTitle("Content title")
                       .setContentText("Content text")
                       .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.your_small_icon)
                       .setLargeIcon(bitmapYourLargeIcon)
                       .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
                       .addAction(R.drawable.icon, pendingIntentAction)
                       .build();
    notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
    notificationManager.notify(TAG, NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}

只需使用以下方法即可取消通知:

to cancel notification simply use this method:

//clears your notification in 100% cases

public void cancelNotification(int id, String tag)
{
  //you can get notificationManager like this:
  //notificationManage r= (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    notificationManager.cancel(tag, id);
}

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