SlimPhp微框架上的api路由模式? [英] Api route pattern on the SlimPhp microframework?

问题描述

是否存在一些路由模式，以及如何使用SlimPhp编写结构?

Is there some pattern of routes and how to write the structure using SlimPhp?

就像，我用index.php制作了一个api文件夹，用于存储我的所有路线:

Like, I made a api folder with a index.php to store ALL my routes:

$app->get('/api/shirt/{id}', function (Request $request, Response $response) { 
    //CODE
});
$app->get('/api/some-other-endpoint/{id}', function (Request $request, Response $response)
    //CODE
});

但是一段时间后，我意识到索引文件会变得很大.

But after some time, I realized that my index file will get pretty big.

那么，我该如何管理我的端点路由?使用类，控制器，动作?

So, how can I manage my endpoint routes? Using classes, controllers, actions?

在哪里可以找到有关这些特定概念的文档?

Where can I find documentation about these particular concepts?

推荐答案

我正在使用控制器(在此示例中命名为Action)，但所有路由都集中在一个文件中.

I'm using controller's (named Action's in this example) and still have all routing in one file.

此外，我会尽可能使用分组，因为它可以提供更好的结构(我认为). 我尝试使Action类尽可能的小，以至于不需要查看route-file来获取要更改的类.

Additionally I use grouping whereever I can because it give a better structure (in my opinion). I try to make the Action-classes as small as possible that I do not need to look at the routes-file for getting the class which I want to change.

这里有个例子:

路由文件:

$app->get('/user/{name}', [ShowUserAction::class, 'showUser'])->setName('user');
$app->get('/login', [LoginUserAction::class, 'showLogin'])->setName('login');

$app->group('/api', function () {
    $this->get('/images', [ImagesApi::class, 'getImages'])->setName('api.images');
    $this->get('/tags', [ImagesApi::class, 'getTags'])->setName('api.tags');
    $this->get('/notifications', [UserNotificationsApiAction::class, 'getNotifications'])->setName('api.notifications');
    $this->get('/bubbleCount', [BubbleCountApiAction::class, 'getBubbleCount'])->setName('api.bubbleCount');
});

$app->group('/review', function() use ($currentUser) {
   $this->get('', [ReviewAction::class, 'showReviewOverview'])->setName('review.overview')->setName('review')
   $this->get('/{type}', [ReviewAction::class, 'showReviewWithType'])->setName('review.type')
   $this->get('/{type}/{id}', [ReviewAction::class, 'showReview'])->setName('review.type.id')
});

动作类:

class LoginUserAction
{
    public function __construct() { }  // with parameters

    public function showLogin(Request $request, Response $response)
    {
        if ($this->currentUser->isLoggedIn()) {
            return $response->withRedirect($this->router->pathFor('index'));
        }

        return $this->view->render($response, 'user/login.twig');
    }

    public function doLogin(Request $request, Response $response)
    {
        // check user name password and then login
    }
}

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