问号作为查询参数? [英] Question Mark as Query Parameter?
问题描述
我在代码如下
<%@Page Language="C#" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.Common" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
private void UpdateRecords(Object source, EventArgs e)
{
// This method is an example of batch updating using a
// data source control. The method iterates through the rows
// of the GridView, extracts each CheckBox from the row and, if
// the CheckBox is checked, updates data by calling the Update
// method of the data source control, adding required parameters
// to the UpdateParameters collection.
CheckBox cb;
foreach(GridViewRow row in this.GridView1.Rows) {
cb = (CheckBox) row.Cells[0].Controls[1];
if(cb.Checked) {
string oid = (string) row.Cells[1].Text;
MyAccessDataSource.UpdateParameters.Add(new Parameter("date",TypeCode.DateTime,DateTime.Now.ToString()));
MyAccessDataSource.UpdateParameters.Add(new Parameter("orderid",TypeCode.String,oid));
MyAccessDataSource.Update();
MyAccessDataSource.UpdateParameters.Clear();
}
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<!-- Security Note: The SqlDataSource uses a QueryStringParameter,
Security Note: which does not perform validation of input from the client.
Security Note: To validate the value of the QueryStringParameter, handle the Selecting event. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource
id="MyAccessDataSource"
runat="server"
ProviderName="<%$ ConnectionStrings:MyPasswordProtectedAccess.providerName%>"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:MyPasswordProtectedAccess%>"
SelectCommand="SELECT OrderID, OrderDate, RequiredDate, ShippedDate FROM Orders WHERE EmployeeID=?"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Orders SET ShippedDate=? WHERE OrderID = ?">
<SelectParameters>
<asp:QueryStringParameter Name="empId" QueryStringField="empId" />
</SelectParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<asp:GridView
id ="GridView1"
runat="server"
DataSourceID="MyAccessDataSource"
AllowPaging="True"
PageSize="10"
AutoGenerateColumns="False">
<columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order" DataField="OrderID" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Order Date" DataField="OrderDate" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Required Date" DataField="RequiredDate" />
<asp:BoundField HeaderText="Shipped Date" DataField="ShippedDate" />
</columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:Button
id="Button1"
runat="server"
Text="Update the Selected Records As Shipped"
OnClick="UpdateRecords" />
<asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
我已经尝试过此代码.但是服务器返回
I have tried this code. But the server returns
?"附近的语法不正确. 说明:执行当前Web请求期间发生未处理的异常.请查看堆栈跟踪，以获取有关错误及其在代码中起源的更多信息. 异常详细信息:System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException:'?'附近的语法不正确.
Incorrect syntax near '?'. Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. Exception Details: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Incorrect syntax near '?'.
SelectCommand和UpdateCommand中的EmployeeID=?，ShippedDate=?和OrderID = ?指定什么?
他们写得正确吗?
What do EmployeeID=?, ShippedDate=? and OrderID = ? specify in SelectCommand and UpdateCommand?
Are they properly written?
如何使此代码起作用?
推荐答案
三个参数应替换为
EmployeeID = @empId
ShippedDate = @date
OrderID = @ordered
MSDN的示例有时不起作用.
MSDN's samples sometimes don't work.
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