自动将区域添加到Visual Studio中的代码 [英] Automatically Add Regions to Code in Visual Studio

问题描述

我的团队绝对喜欢使用区域，因此，在我们的代码中，它几乎已成为事实上的标准.最近我意识到，每次创建类，测试方法等时，我都讨厌编写或ctrl + c/ctrl + v ...

My team absolutely loves using regions, and with that in mind it's pretty much become a de-facto standard in our code. I recently came to realization that I'm sick of writing or ctrl+c / ctrl+v'ing these in every time I create a class, test method, etc...

我想知道Visual Studio是否有可能(通过宏或某些其他功能)自动将它们添加到您的代码中.

I was wondering if it is possible (via macros or some other functionality) to have Visual Studio automatically add these into your code.

例如，如果我在项目中添加了一个新的类文件，您是否可以通过某种魔术使Visual Studio生成文件，如下所示:

For example, If I add a new class file to my project, can you perform some sort of magic to have visual studio generate the file as:

namespace Test
{
    class MyClass
    {
        #region ------------ members --------------
        #endregion

        #region ------------ properties --------------
        #endregion

        #region ------------ methods --------------
        #endregion
    }
}

我目前不知道如何执行此操作使我很烦恼，这是在编写单元测试时.这可能有点棘手，但是我试图找到一种自动添加--set up--和--run test--区域以测试方法的方法，因为我们的团队坚持使用它们.

Where I really get annoyed by not currently knowing how to do this, is when I'm writing unit tests. This may be a bit trickier, but I was trying to find a way to add --set up-- and --run test-- regions automatically to test methods because our team is adamant about using them.

所以，当我去创建一种新的测试方法时

So, when I go to create a new test method

[TestMethod]
public void WhenCondition_WillProduceExpectedResult()
{
}

Visual Studio会自动将这两个区域添加到方法中，例如:

Visual Studio would automatically add these two regions to the method, such as:

[TestMethod]
public void WhenCondition_WillProduceExpectedResult()
{
   #region ------------- set up -------------
   #endregion 

   #region ------------- run test -------------
   #endregion 
}

不确定是否可以这样做，是否可以通过vs-macro或扩展名.任何帮助深表感谢！

Not sure if this can be done, and if it can, whether it'd be via a vs-macro, or extension. Any help is much appreciated!

推荐答案

您可以创建一个简单的代码段，如下所示:

You could create a simple code snippet like the following one:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<CodeSnippets
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/2005/CodeSnippet">
  <CodeSnippet Format="1.0.0">
    <Header>
      <Title>Simple</Title>
      <Shortcut>simple</Shortcut>
      <SnippetTypes>
        <SnippetType>Expansion</SnippetType>
      </SnippetTypes>
    </Header>
    <Snippet>
      <Declarations>
        <Literal>
          <ID>name</ID>
          <ToolTip>Replace with the name of the action</ToolTip>
          <Default>Action</Default>
        </Literal>
      </Declarations>
      <Code Language="csharp">
        <![CDATA[
        public void $name$()
        {
            #region ------------- set up -------------
            #endregion 

            #region ------------- run test -------------
            #endregion 
        }
        ]]>
      </Code>
    </Snippet>
  </CodeSnippet>
</CodeSnippets>

将该文件保存到C:\Users\<your_user>\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Code Snippets\Visual C#\My Code Snippets.

现在，您只需要重新打开Visual Studio，在类中键入"simple"，然后按两次Tab键即可.

Now you just need to reopen Visual Studio, type 'simple' into a class and press Tab key twice.

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