SVN + SSH和Sourceforge [英] SVN+SSH and Sourceforge

问题描述

我对Sourceforge和SVN(Windows上的SilkSVN)都是新手.

I'm new to both Sourceforge and SVN (SilkSVN on Windows).

我设法使用签出了一个项目

I managed to check out a project using

svn co --username=zeroth123 svn://[e-mail]/p/stddecimal/code/trunk stddecimal-code

但是，每次我尝试使用ssh(例如可以登录)时，都会失败

However, every time I try and use ssh (so I can check in for example) it fails with

> svn co --username=zeroth123 svn+ssh://[e-mail]/p/stddecimal/code/trunk stddecimal-code
svn: E720087: Unable to connect to a repository at URL 'svn+ssh://[e-mail]/p/stddecimal/code/trunk'
svn: E720087: Can't create tunnel: The parameter is incorrect.

我已将SVN_SSH设置为指向我的完全合格的plink.exe，这没有什么区别.我也尝试将其更改为junk.exe并没有什么不同，所以我认为我们甚至没有在查看SVN_SSH，它耗尽了我在Sourceforge和其他论坛.

I've set SVN_SSH to point to my fully qualified plink.exe and it makes no difference. I also tried changing it to junk.exe and didn't get anything different, so I don't think we're even looking at SVN_SSH, which exhausts all of the advice I've been able to find on the Sourceforge and other forums.

出于记录目的，我是项目管理员，因此拥有写权限(或至少认为我可以！)

For the record I am the project administrator and therefore have write permissions (or at least think I do!)

有什么想法吗?

推荐答案

需要正确设置 ％SVN_SSH％，并且需要在Sourceforge中注册SSH密钥.

`%SVN_SSH% needs to be set correctly and an SSH key needs to be registered with Sourceforge.

请注意，默认情况下，新的Sourceforge项目是 2.0版，而Sourceforge文档的99％是针对1.0版的，并且似乎已过时.

Note that new Sourceforge projects are version 2.0 by default, while 99% of the Sourceforge documentation is for version 1.0 and appears outdated.

这些说明假定您已安装SVN和PuTTY工具，并且可以使用非安全协议成功访问项目，例如，只读的svn checkout svn://[e-mail]/p/PROJECT/code/trunk PROJECT-code样式命令应该可以使用.

These instructions assume you have SVN and the PuTTY tools installed, and that you can successfully access your project using a non-secure protocol, eg the read-only svn checkout svn://[e-mail]/p/PROJECT/code/trunk PROJECT-code style command should work.

这些说明介绍了如何使用svn checkout svn+ssh://...进行相同操作，这是对Sourceforge进行写访问所必需的.

These instructions explain how to do the same with svn checkout svn+ssh://... which is needed for write access to Sourceforge.

1. 将%SVN_SSH%设置为SSH客户端的标准路径.例如. setx SVN_SSH "C:/Program Files (x86)/PuTTY/plink.exe"

1. Set %SVN_SSH% to the fully qualified path of your SSH client. E.g. setx SVN_SSH "C:/Program Files (x86)/PuTTY/plink.exe"

• svn预期路径中的正斜杠或双反斜杠
• 您可能需要重新打开cmd窗口
• 通过在提示符下键入%SVN_SSH%进行测试，并确认您获得了ssh程序帮助屏幕(或在不执行任何参数的情况下期望执行的任何行为)

• svn expects forward slashes or double back-slashes in the path
• You may have to reopen a cmd window
• Test by typing %SVN_SSH% at the prompt and confirm you get your ssh programs help screen (or whatever behaviour you expect from executing with no arguments)

(可选?)缓存服务器RSA密钥.打开PuTTY，登录到svn.code.sf.net(或项目的任何服务器).出现提示，询问您是否要缓存服务器RSA密钥-单击是".

(Optional?) Cache the server RSA key. Open PuTTY, login to svn.code.sf.net (or whatever the server of your project is). A prompt will appear asking if you if you want to cache the server RSA key - click Yes.

• 您可能不需要这样做，如果是第一次使用SVN连接项目时，可能不需要这样做.键入y.
• 但是，我这样做是因为我认为交互式提示可能是问题的一部分.

创建一个公钥/私钥，并向Sourceforge注册公钥.

Create a public / private key and register the public key with Sourceforge.

• 有关创建密钥的信息，例如，此处.
>
• 如果使用PuTTY，请使用PuTTYgen创建密钥，并确保将私钥加载到pageant中.具有讽刺意味的是， Launchpad 具有出色的说明.
• 通过导航到Home > Account > Services并单击Edit SSH Keys for Shell/CVS，可以在Sourceforge上注册公钥.

• On creating a key, more info herefor example.
• If you use PuTTY, use PuTTYgen to create the key, and make sure the private key is loaded in pageant. Ironically Launchpad has excellent instructions.
• The public key can be registered on Sourceforge by navigating to Home > Account > Services and clicking Edit SSH Keys for Shell/CVS.

现在可以使用svn+ssh协议进行结帐了！

Now a checkout using svn+ssh protocol should work!

这篇关于SVN + SSH和Sourceforge的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！