无法找到用于XML模式名称空间的Spring NamespaceHandler [http://www.springframework.org/schema/security] [英] Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/security]
问题描述
我正在开发我在Spring Security中的第一个应用程序.我的applicationContext-security.xml文件如下所示:
I am developing my first application in spring security. My applicationContext-security.xml file looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
- Namespace-based OpenID configuration
-->
<b:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:b="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd">
<http>
<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER"/>
<intercept-url pattern="/index.xhtml*" filters="none"/>
<logout/>
<openid-login login-page="/index.xhtml" authentication-failure-url="/index.xhtml?login_error=true">
<attribute-exchange>
<openid-attribute name="email" type="http://schema.openid.net/contact/email" required="true" count="2"/>
<openid-attribute name="name" type="http://schema.openid.net/namePerson/friendly" />
</attribute-exchange>
</openid-login>
<remember-me token-repository-ref="tokenRepo"/>
</http>
<b:bean id="tokenRepo"
class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.InMemoryTokenRepositoryImpl" />
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager"/>
<user-service id="userService">
<user name="http://user.myopenid.com/" authorities="ROLE_SUPERVISOR,ROLE_USER" />
</user-service>
</b:beans>
和Web.xml文件是:
and Web.xml file is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" version="2.4">
<display-name>Spring Security OpenID Demo Application</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/log4j.properties</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
<param-value>openid.root</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>faces/index.xhtml</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
应用程序的清理和构建成功,但是当我尝试部署应用程序时,jetty 7给了我以下错误:
Clean and Build of the application is successful, but when I try to deploy the application jetty 7 gives me following error:
严重:上下文初始化失败
org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException:配置问题:无法找到XML模式命名空间的Spring NamespaceHandler [ http://www.springframework.org/schema/security]
令人反感的资源:ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml]
在org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.FailFastProblemReporter.error(FailFastProblemReporter.java:68)
在org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:85)
在org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:80)
SEVERE: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/security]
Offending resource: ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.FailFastProblemReporter.error(FailFastProblemReporter.java:68)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:85)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:80)
尝试了所有内容,但无法解决此错误.任何帮助将不胜感激.
Tried everything but can't solve this error. Any help would be appreciated.
编辑 我尝试添加3.0.2版本的Spring-Security并获得了此信息:
EDIT I tried added 3.0.2 version of the Spring-Security and got this:
上下文初始化失败
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException:来自ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml]的XML文档中的第13行无效;
嵌套的异常是org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber:13; columnNumber:11; cvc-complex-type.2.4.c:匹配的通配符很严格,但是找不到元素'http'的声明. 在org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396)
在org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334
Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 13 in XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml] is invalid;
nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 13; columnNumber: 11; cvc-complex-type.2.4.c: The matching wildcard is strict, but no declaration can be found for element 'http'. at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334
推荐答案
您的类路径中需要spring-security-config.jar
.
该异常表示security:
xml namescape无法由spring"parsers"处理.它们是NamespaceHandler
接口的实现,因此您需要一个知道如何处理<security:
标记的处理程序.那就是spring-security-config
The exception means that the security:
xml namescape cannot be handled by spring "parsers". They are implementations of the NamespaceHandler
interface, so you need a handler that knows how to process <security:
tags. That's the SecurityNamespaceHandler
located in spring-security-config
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