Spring Boot:从网址中删除jsessionid [英] Spring Boot: remove jsessionid from url
问题描述
如何从网址中删除jsessionid?
How can I remove the jsessionid from my urls?
我正在使用Spring Boot MVC(没有Spring Security;嵌入了tomcat).
I'm using Spring Boot MVC (without Spring Security; tomcat embedded).
我已经读到,可以通过将disableUrlRewriting设置为"true"来完成. 但这看起来像一个Spring Security解决方案,我不使用(这是一个没有登录的简单项目;只有页面;存在会话控制器,并且必须是会话控制器).
I've read that It could be done by setting the disableUrlRewriting to "true". But this looks like a Spring Security solution, which I don't use (it's a simple project without login; just pages; a session-controller exists and has to be a session-controller).
我问这个问题是因为GoogleBot正在创建包含ID的网址.
I'm asking this because GoogleBot is creating urls containing the id.
我使用以下描述的解决方案解决了该问题: https://randomcoder.org/articles/jsessionid-considered-有害
I solved it with the solution described at: https://randomcoder.org/articles/jsessionid-considered-harmful
推荐答案
我创建了一个快速且肮脏的spring-boot应用程序,这是我想出的.
I created a quick-and-dirty spring-boot app and here's what I came up with.
生成的ServletInitializer,您可以通过以下方式对其进行更改:
The ServletInitializer that is generated, you can alter it in this fashion:
package com.division6.bootr;
import java.util.Collections;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.SessionCookieConfig;
import javax.servlet.SessionTrackingMode;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer;
public class ServletInitializer extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
@Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
// This can be done here or as the last step in the method
// Doing it in this order will initialize the Spring
// Framework first, doing it as last step will initialize
// the Spring Framework after the Servlet configuration is
// established
super.onStartup(servletContext);
// This will set to use COOKIE only
servletContext
.setSessionTrackingModes(
Collections.singleton(SessionTrackingMode.COOKIE)
);
// This will prevent any JS on the page from accessing the
// cookie - it will only be used/accessed by the HTTP transport
// mechanism in use
SessionCookieConfig sessionCookieConfig=
servletContext.getSessionCookieConfig();
sessionCookieConfig.setHttpOnly(true);
}
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(SpringBootrApplication.class);
}
}
作者注
我不确定100%何时引入,但是通过引入以下参数,无需编写代码就可以实现相同的目的
I am not 100% sure when this was introduced but by introducing the following parameters, the same can be accomplished without having to write code:
- server.servlet.session.cookie.http-only = true
- server.servlet.session.tracking-modes = cookie
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