如何在Autohotkey中分割制表符分隔的字符串? [英] How can I split tab-delimited strings in Autohotkey?

问题描述

我将一系列制表符分隔的字符串复制到Windows剪贴板.我想使用制表符将这些字符串分成数组.

I have a series of tab-delimited strings copied to the Windows Clipboard. I want to split these strings into arrays using the tab character.

Unit    Dept_ID Name
CORP    0368    Admin
CORP    3945    Programmer
SESHAN  4596    Software Engineer   

我正在尝试使用 StringSplit()，但我不能弄清楚如何使用制表符"作为我的定界符.我尝试了几种不同的方法，但是似乎都没有用.

I'm trying to use StringSplit(), but I can't figure out how to use 'tab' as my delimiter. I've tried a few different methods, but none seem to work.

clipboard = %clipboard%  ; Convert to plain text
StringSplit, MyArray, clipboard, `\t` ; Split string using tabs
MsgBox % "MyArray[1] = " . MyArray[1] ; BUG: Prints empty string

如何在AutoHotkey中拆分制表符分隔的字符串?

推荐答案

首先，您需要使用以下命令将它们拆分为行数组:

First you need to split them to an array of lines with:

lines := StrSplit(clipboard, "`n")

然后，您可以遍历所有行并将它们拆分为列，以创建多维数组:

Then you can loop over all the lines and split them to columns creating a multidimensional array:

columns := []
for index, value in lines
    columns.Insert(StrSplit(value, "`t"))
; examples
MsgBox % columns[1][2] ; Dept_ID
MsgBox % columns[2][1] ; CORP
MsgBox % columns[2][2] ; 0368

请注意，Autohotkey有2种类型的数组，即新"类型，它们实际上是对象，您可以将它们与arr[index]和较旧的伪数组一起使用.在您混合的代码中，StringSplit返回一个伪数组，不能与[]一起使用.我建议您在文档中阅读有关数组的信息.

Note that Autohotkey has 2 types of arrays the "new" type which are actually objects and you use them with arr[index] and the older pseudo arrays. In your code you mixed them up, StringSplit returns a pseudo array and can't be used with []. I recommend you read about arrays in the documentation.

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