将SQLite数据库转换为CSV [英] Converting SQLite database to csv
本文介绍了将SQLite数据库转换为CSV的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我一直试图将SQLite数据库列值导出到log.csv文件.到目前为止,我的观点是,文件导出但是没有任何类型的数据.执行该方法后,我在执行rawQuery的行上收到一个java.lang.NullPointerException.有人可以帮我解决这个问题.
I have been trying to export the SQLite database column values to a log.csv file. So far I have come to a point where, file is exported however without any kind of data. After the method is executed I recieve a java.lang.NullPointerException on a row where rawQuery is executed. Can somebody please assist me on this matter.
提前感谢您的时间,查看并回答此问题.
thank you for your time, view, and answer on this issue in advance.
数据库代码:
public class happinessDb extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final String KEY_DATE = "date";
public static final String KEY_TIME = "time";
public static final String KEY_HAPPY = "happy";
public static final String KEY_NORMAL = "normal";
public static final String KEY_SAD = "sad";
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "happinesMeter";
public static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "practiceReport";
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
private DbHelper ourHelper;
private final Context ourContext;
private SQLiteDatabase ourDatabase;
private static class DbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
public DbHelper (Context context){
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + DATABASE_TABLE + " (" +
KEY_ROWID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
KEY_DATE + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
KEY_TIME + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
KEY_HAPPY + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
KEY_NORMAL + " TEXT NOT NULL, " +
KEY_SAD + " TEXT NOT NULL);"
);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
onCreate(db);
}
}
public happinessDb(Context c){ //Error
ourContext = c;
}
public happinessDb open() throws SQLException{
ourHelper = new DbHelper(ourContext);
ourDatabase = ourHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public void close(){
ourHelper.close();
}
用于转换数据库的方法:
method for converting the database:
public boolean convertHappiness() {
String FILENAME = "log.csv";
File directoryDownload = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);
File logDir = new File(directoryDownload, FILENAME);
try {
logDir.createNewFile();
CSVWriter csvWriter = new CSVWriter(new FileWriter(logDir));
Cursor curCSV = ourDatabase.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM practiceReport", null);
csvWriter.writeNext(curCSV.getColumnNames());
while (curCSV.moveToNext()) {
String arrStr[] = { curCSV.getString(1)+ ",", curCSV.getString(2)+ ",",
curCSV.getString(3)+ ",", curCSV.getString(4)+ ",", curCSV.getString(5)+ ","};
csvWriter.writeNext(arrStr);
}
csvWriter.close();
curCSV.close();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("MainActivity", e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
推荐答案
在使用此命令之前,必须先初始化数据库变量:
You have to initialize database variable before using it with this command :
ourDatabase = this.getWritableDatabase();//you missed this line..
Cursor curCSV = ourDatabase.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM practiceReport", null);
这篇关于将SQLite数据库转换为CSV的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!
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