UIDocument永不调用dealloc [英] UIDocument never calling dealloc

问题描述

我遇到一个问题，我似乎无法取消分配UIDocument(用于iCloud)

I have an issue where I can't seem to dealloc UIDocument (used in iCloud)

运行NSMetaDataQuery查找文档后，如下所示.

After running an NSMetaDataQuery to look for the document as follows..

NSMetadataQuery *query = [[NSMetadataQuery alloc] init];
_query = query;
[query setSearchScopes:[NSArray arrayWithObject:
                        NSMetadataQueryUbiquitousDocumentsScope]];
NSPredicate *pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: 
                     @"%K == %@", NSMetadataItemFSNameKey, kFILENAME];
[query setPredicate:pred];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] 
 addObserver:self 
 selector:@selector(queryDidFinishGathering:) 
 name:NSMetadataQueryDidFinishGatheringNotification 
 object:query];

[query startQuery];

我处理我的查询

- (void)queryDidFinishGathering:(NSNotification *)notification {

NSMetadataQuery *query = [notification object];
[query disableUpdates];
[query stopQuery];

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self 
                                                name:NSMetadataQueryDidFinishGatheringNotification
                                              object:query];

_query = nil;

[self loadData:query];

}

然后加载或创建一个新文档.

Then load or create a new document.

- (void)loadData:(NSMetadataQuery *)query {

if ([query resultCount] == 1) {

    NSMetadataItem *item = [query resultAtIndex:0];
    NSURL *url = [item valueForAttribute:NSMetadataItemURLKey];
    MyDocument *doc = [[[MyDocument alloc] initWithFileURL:url] autorelease];

    [doc openWithCompletionHandler:^(BOOL success) {
        if (success) {                
            NSLog(@"iCloud document opened %@", doc);
            [doc updateChangeCount:UIDocumentChangeDone];
        } else {                
            NSLog(@"failed opening document from iCloud");                
        }
    }];
} else {

    NSURL *ubiq = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] 
                   URLForUbiquityContainerIdentifier:nil];
    NSURL *ubiquitousPackage = [[ubiq URLByAppendingPathComponent:
                                 @"Documents"] URLByAppendingPathComponent:kFILENAME];

    MyDocument *doc = [[[MyDocument alloc] initWithFileURL:ubiquitousPackage] autorelease];

    [doc saveToURL:[doc fileURL] 
  forSaveOperation:UIDocumentSaveForCreating 
 completionHandler:^(BOOL success) {            
     if (success) {
         [doc openWithCompletionHandler:^(BOOL success) {                
             NSLog(@"new document opened from iCloud");
             [doc updateChangeCount:UIDocumentChangeDone];
         }];                
     }
 }];
}
}

NSLog(@"iCloud document opened %@", doc);为每个UIDocument显示一个不同的内存地址.

The NSLog(@"iCloud document opened %@", doc); shows a different memory address for each UIDocument.

我的UIDocument子类中有一个NSLog，但从未调用过它.我看不到它没有被释放的保留位置.每当我想要同步我的云数据时，都会运行此查询，这种情况相当定期发生.数据正确同步.

I have an NSLog in my UIDocument subclass, it never gets called. I cannot see where it is being retained that I am not releasing it. This query is ran whenever I want to sync my cloud data, this happens fairly regularly. The data syncs correctly.

我遇到了奇怪的崩溃，其中我的应用程序将仅靠近仪表板，而调试中却没有任何内容(根据以前的经验，我通常认为这是因为应用程序占用了过多的内存并被终止了.)

I am experiencing strange crashes where my app will simply close to the dashboard, with nothing in the debug (from previous experiences I know this often to be the app expending too much memory and being terminated.)

我认为我的UIDocument泄漏了，在这种假设下我是正确的，这是我第一次与iCloud进行角力，所以我在一些事情上仍然一无所知.

I think that my UIDocument is leaking, would I be correct in this assumption, this is the first time i've wrestled with iCloud so I'm still in the dark over a few things.

我的子类具有以下属性:

My subclass has the following properties:

@property (copy, nonatomic) NSData *infoData;
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *firstArray;
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *secondArray;
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *thirdArray;

我没有使用ARC.

推荐答案

我没有意识到我必须这样做:

I did not realise that I had to do this:

        [doc updateChangeCount:UIDocumentChangeDone];
        [doc closeWithCompletionHandler:nil];

很明显，如果打开一个文件进行写入，那么将其释放是不明智的！

Obviously if a file is open for writing, then it would not be wise to allow it to be deallocated!

Do！希望这可以节省某人将来的时间.

Doh! Hopefully this saves someone some time in the future.

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