为什么git mergetool在vimdiff中打开4个窗口? (我希望3) [英] Why does git mergetool open 4 windows in vimdiff? (I'd expect 3)

问题描述

遇到冲突时，我尝试使用git-mergetool来解决它.我输入:

When I met a conflict, I tried to use git-mergetool to solve it. I typed:

>git mergetool -t vimdiff

它以4向而不是3向打开vimdiff.我在vimdiff中分割的窗口看起来像:

It opened vimdiff in 4-way, not 3-way. My split windows in vimdiff look like:

:ls
  1 #a   "Gemfile.lock"                 line 1
  2 %a   "Gemfile.lock.LOCAL.4828.lock" line 1
  3  a   "Gemfile.lock.BASE.4828.lock"  line 0
  4  a   "Gemfile.lock.REMOTE.4828.lock" line 0

它们是什么?我想要一个三向差异:目标文件，合并文件和工作文件.我应该如何配置git或vimdiff?

What are they? I want a 3-way diff: target file, merge file and working file. How should I configure my git or vimdiff?

推荐答案

作为替代方案，您是否考虑过使用逃犯?

As an alternative, have you thought about using fugitive?

我不会对你说谎. fugitive.vim可能是最好的 所有时间的Git包装器.

I'm not going to lie to you; fugitive.vim may very well be the best Git wrapper of all time.

有一个很好的vimcast， Fugitive.vim- Drew Neil解决了与vimdiff 的合并冲突.这是关于逃犯的系列文章的一部分.

There is a an excellent vimcast, Fugitive.vim - resolving merge conflicts with vimdiff, by Drew Neil. This is part of a series on fugitive.

Vimcasts 网站是了解有关vim的好地方.

The Vimcasts website is a good place to learn more about vim.

要在合并工具中使用逃犯，可以使用以下命令.

To use fugitive as you mergetool you can use the following.

git config --global mergetool.fugitive.cmd 'vim -f -c "Gdiff" "$MERGED"'
git config --global merge.tool fugitive

注意:您可能需要将vim更改为mvim或gvim.

Note: you may want to change vim to mvim or gvim.

逃避者提供的功能不仅仅是合并工具脚本，因此请确保您阅读了文档和/或查看了Vimcast.

Fugitive has a lot more to offer than just being a merge tool script so make sure you read the documentation and/or check out the vimcasts.

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