没有为与上下文路径关联的名称空间[/]和操作名称[]映射任何操作 [英] There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path
问题描述
我已经检查了stackoverflow上所有类似的Q,但是对不起,这没有帮助.我与所有其他人的主要区别是我在错误消息中得到了EMPTY动作名称.谷歌搜索无济于事:(希望有人能提供提示以寻找问题的根源.thx
I've looked through all similar Q's on stackoverflow but it didn't help, sorry. The main difference I have from all of them is that I got EMPTY action name in error message. Googling didn't help :( Hope someone just could give a hint where to look for the source of the problem. thx
Error:
HTTP Status 404 - There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/LoginApplication].
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Status report
message There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/LoginApplication].
description The requested resource (There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/LoginApplication].) is not available.
WARNING: Could not find action or result: /LoginApplication/
There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/LoginApplication]. - [unknown location]
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxy.prepare(DefaultActionProxy.java:185)
at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.prepare(StrutsActionProxy.java:63)
at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(StrutsActionProxyFactory.java:37)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(DefaultActionProxyFactory.java:58)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:552)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:99)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:164)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:462)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:164)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:100)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:562)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:395)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:250)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:188)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:166)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:302)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
web.xml
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
<display-name>Struts 2 Web Application</display-name>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-
class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-
class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
struts.xml
struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="ApplicationResources" />
<package name="user" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<!-- http://localhost:8080/Struts-Example/User/Login.action -->
<action name="login">
<result>/Pages/HomePage.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="validatelogin" class="/LoginApplication/src/ValidateLogin"
method="execute">
<result name="Success">/Pages/Success.jsp</result>
<result name="Failure">/Pages/Failure.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
页数: HomePage.jsp
Pages: HomePage.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Validate Login</title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="login" method="execute">
<s:textfield name="username" key="Username" size="20" />
<s:password name="password" key="Password" size="20" />
<s:submit />
</s:form>
</body>
</html>
Success.jsp
Success.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<html>
<head>
<title>Login Application - Authorized</title>
</head>
<body>
Congratulations, <s:property value="username" />!
Welcome to Struts 2 world.
</body>
</html>
Failure.jsp
Failure.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<html>
<head>
<title> Login Application - Unauthorized</title>
</head>
<body>
Sorry, You have entered an invalid Username / Password
</body>
</html>
ValidateLogin.java
ValidateLogin.java
public class ValidateLogin
{
public String username;
public String password;
public String getUsername()
{
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username)
{
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword()
{
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password)
{
this.password = password;
}
public String execute()
{
if (this.username.equals("pinkesh") &&
this.password.equals("pinkesh"))//((this.username.equals("pinkesh")) &
(this.password.equals("pinkesh")))
return "Success";
else
return "Failure";
}
}
好吧..image是不可能的,所以项目结构是:
well..image is impossible so the project structure is:
src/
----ValidateLogin.Java
WenCOntent
-----+User
--------+Pages
------------+HomePage.jsp
------------+Success.jsp
------------+Failure.jsp
-----+web.xml
-----+struts.xml
推荐答案
我也遇到了类似的错误. 解决方案是"struts.xml"文件位于"web"文件夹中.
I was also getting similar error. The resolution was that "struts.xml" file was in "web" folder.
它必须在"src"源文件夹中.
It MUST be in the "src" source folder.
进行更改并重新启动服务器.
Make the change and restart the server.
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