找不到'google-api-python-client'分发，使用pyinstaller的应用程序需要该分发 [英] The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application with pyinstaller

问题描述

我目前正在尝试使用pyinstaller构建应用.我得到了错误The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application，我完全迷失了原因.

I am currently trying to build an app with pyinstaller. I have gotten the error The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application and I'm completely lost why.

使用

运行pip show google-api-python-client结果

Name: google-api-python-client
Version: 1.8.2
Summary: Google API Client Library for Python
Home-page: http://github.com/google/google-api-python-client/
Author: Google LLC
Author-email: [e-mail]
License: Apache 2.0
Location: c:\dev\software\schoology_scrape\schoology_scrape_venv\lib\site-packages
Requires: google-auth-httplib2, uritemplate, google-auth, google-api-core, httplib2, six
Required-by:

我还有一个requirements.txt文件，其中包含项目中使用的所有库

I also have a requirements.txt file with all the libraries used in the project

任何帮助将不胜感激！

推荐答案

从字面上看，只是在Windows上遇到了此问题，而macOS可以.我正在使用 fbs 和

Literally just ran into this issue on windows, whereas macOS is okay. I'm building with fbs and PyQt5.

google-api-python-client不是python模块，而是资源，这意味着您不能将其作为隐藏导入注入. googleapiclient.model从google-api-python-client文件夹中读取分发信息作为打包资源.

google-api-python-client is not a python module, but a resource, which means you cannot inject it as a hidden-import. googleapiclient.model reads the distribution info from google-api-python-client folder as a packaged resource.

您的完整错误可能看起来更接近此:

Your full error might look closer to this:

...
File "c:\python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 627, in exec_module
    exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
  File "site-packages\googleapiclient\http.py", line 67, in <module>
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 665, in _load_unlocked
  File "c:\python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 627, in exec_module
    exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
  File "site-packages\googleapiclient\model.py", line 36, in <module>
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 479, in get_distribution
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 355, in get_provider
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 898, in require
  File "site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 784, in resolve
pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application

1. 找到google_api_python_client-*/
   • 可能在<pythonInstallLocation>/lib/site-packages/

1. Locate the google_api_python_client-*/
   • likely somewhere <pythonInstallLocation>/lib/site-packages/

• src/freeze/windows/(推荐)，或
• src/resources/windows/

• src/freeze/windows/ (recommended), or
• src/resources/windows/

现在，当您fbs freeze以及随后的fbs installer应用程序时，google_api_python_client-*/将与其他googleapiclient python库一起包含在已构建应用程序的目录中，并且错误应消失.

Now when you fbs freeze and subsequently fbs installer your app, the google_api_python_client-*/ will be included in the built app's directory alongside other googleapiclient python libraries, and the error should go away.

请参阅:fbs项目目录结构

如果您的包装解决方案没有上述类似的挂钩，则:

If your packaging solution does not have similar hooks as above, then:

1. 构建您的应用
2. 将google_api_python_client-*/文件夹从<pythonInstallLocation>/lib/site-packages/手动复制到构建的应用程序的目录中(或您编译的python脚本尝试访问google-api-python-client的任何地方.)
3. 尝试启动该应用

1. Build your app
2. Manually copy the google_api_python_client-*/ folder from <pythonInstallLocation>/lib/site-packages/ into the built app's directory (or wherever your compiled python scripts are trying to access google-api-python-client.
3. Try starting the app

python fbs 冻结 google-api-python-client

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