chromedriver版本> 74的MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException问题 [英] MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException problem with chromedriver version >74
问题描述
我不知道为什么ActionChains move_to_element()无法与chromedriver> 74一起使用.
I don't know why ActionChains move_to_element() is not working with chromedriver >74.
(但它适用于chromedriver 74和geckodriver.)
即使我在ActionChains之前添加了这三行，它仍然无法移至element.
Even though I add these three line before ActionChains, it still failed to move to element.
WebDriverWait(driver, 60).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, xxxxx)))
WebDriverWait(driver, 60).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, xxxxx))
drvier.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", element)
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(element).click().perform()
并抛出如下错误:
selenium.common.exceptions.MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException:消息: 将目标移出边界(会话信息:chrome = 79.0.3945.117)
selenium.common.exceptions.MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException: Message: move target out of bounds (Session info: chrome=79.0.3945.117)
即使在滚动到元素之后，我也尝试使用 Selenium MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException中提到的move_to_element_with_offset ，它仍然无法正常工作:
I also try to use move_to_element_with_offset mentioned in Selenium MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException even after scrolling to element, it still not working:
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element_with_offset(element, 5, 5).click().perform()
以下是我对chromedriver的设置. 设置对ActionChains有影响吗?
Below is my setting of chromedriver. Is there any settings impact to ActionChains?
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
options.add_argument('log-level=3')
options.add_argument('--disable-dev-shm-usage')
options.add_argument('--no-proxy-server')
options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')
options.add_argument('--disable-infobars')
options.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches", ["enable-automation"])
options.add_experimental_option('useAutomationExtension', False)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=chromedriver_path, chrome_options=options)
推荐答案
由于您要通过 ActionChains 而不是presence_of_element_located()和visibility_of_element_located()调用click()，因此需要使用 expected_conditions 作为 element_to_be_clickable() 如下:
As your use is to invoke click() through ActionChains instead of presence_of_element_located() and visibility_of_element_located() you need to use the expected_conditions as element_to_be_clickable() as follows:
-
与 ActionChains 一起使用:
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "element_css")))).click().perform()
如果在调用click()之前必须先scrollIntoView()，则需要为visibility_of_element_located()引入 WebDriverWait ，并且可以使用以下
If you have to scrollIntoView() before invoking click() you need to induce WebDriverWait for the visibility_of_element_located() and you can use the following Locator Strategy:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, xxxxx))
drvier.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, xxxxx)))
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "element_css")))).click().perform()
注意:您必须添加以下导入:
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
确保:
- 硒已升级到当前级别版本3.141.59 .
- ChromeDriver 已更新为当前的 ChromeDriver v79.0.3945.36 级别.
- Chrome 已更新为当前的 Chrome版本79.0 级别. (根据 ChromeDriver v79.0发行说明) 通过 IDE
- 清理您的项目工作区和重建您的项目，并且仅具有必需的依赖项.
- 如果您的基本 Web客户端版本太旧，请通过来卸载. Revo Uninstaller 并安装最新版本的 Web客户端 GA和发行版.
- 进行系统重启.
- 以非root用户用户的身份执行
@Test. - 始终在
tearDown(){}方法中调用driver.quit()以关闭&优雅地销毁 WebDriver 和 Web Client 实例.
- Selenium is upgraded to current levels Version 3.141.59.
- ChromeDriver is updated to current ChromeDriver v79.0.3945.36 level.
- Chrome is updated to current Chrome Version 79.0 level. (as per ChromeDriver v79.0 release notes)
- Clean your Project Workspace through your IDE and Rebuild your project with required dependencies only.
- If your base Web Client version is too old, then uninstall it through Revo Uninstaller and install a recent GA and released version of Web Client.
- Take a System Reboot.
- Execute your
@Testas non-root user. - Always invoke
driver.quit()withintearDown(){}method to close & destroy the WebDriver and Web Client instances gracefully.
根据您的评论:
options.add_experimental_option('w3c', False)
