在Selenium关键字驱动的框架中执行并行测试 [英] Executing parallel tests in a Selenium keyword driven framework

问题描述

在数据驱动的框架中，我们将Selenium与TestNG一起使用以并行运行多个测试. 如何在关键字驱动的框架中实现相同的功能?

In a data-driven framework, we use Selenium along with TestNG to run multiple tests in parallel. How can the same be implemented in a keyword-driven framework?

在数据驱动的方法中，我们可以将每个测试用例定义为单独的方法，因此我们可以通过注释命令TestNG哪些方法可以运行，哪些可以并行运行.

In data-driven approach we can define every test case as a separate method and therefore we are able to command TestNG via annotations which methods to run and how many to run in parallel.

在关键字驱动的方法中，每个测试用例都是一个单独的Excel工作表，并且同一工作簿中的多个excel工作表构成一个测试套件.如何对这些excel表格/测试用例进行注释/引用，以使其与数据驱动框架中的执行结构和过程类似地并行运行?

In keyword-driven approach, every test case is a separate Excel Sheet and multiple excel sheets in the same workbook make a test suite. How can these excel sheets/test cases be annotated/referred so as to run in parallel similar to the execution structure and process in data-driven framework?

我想到的一个la脚的解决方案是一种混合方法，其中创建了称为excel工作表的方法.

One lame solution I thought of was a hybrid approach wherein creating methods which would call the excel sheet.

例如:

@Test
public void TestCase_001() {
       // Read the keyword driven test case
       // XLS_WorkbookName - The Excel Workbook or Test Suite containing multiple Test Cases
       // XLS_SheetName - The Excel Sheet containing set of rows each of which contains ID of element, Operation to be performed and data to be used
       ReadAndExecuteTestCase(XLS_WorkbookName_XYZ, XLS_SheetName_ABC);
}

@Test
public void TestCase_002() {
       // Read the keyword driven test case
       // XLS_WorkbookName - The Excel Workbook or Test Suite containing multiple Test Cases
       // XLS_SheetName - The Excel Sheet containing set of rows each of which contains ID of element, Operation to be performed and data to be used
       ReadAndExecuteTestCase(XLS_WorkbookName_ABC, XLS_SheetName_XYZ);
}

我不确定上面的示例是否是解决该问题的适当方法.要求相同的建议.预先感谢.

I'm not sure if they above example is the appropriate way to go about it. Requesting suggestions to the same. Thanks in advance.

推荐答案

一种解决方案可以是:

1. 具有要执行的案例的主表，可以作为您的套件.
2. 让您的数据提供者阅读此主表，并使用单个@Test方法接收测试用例数据的参数. 该测试用例基本上可以读取步骤并执行-类似于您的ReadAnExecureTestCase方法.
3. 使此数据提供程序并行并使用dataprovider线程数进行控制.

1. Have a master sheet of cases to execute, which acts as your suite.
2. Have your dataprovider read this master sheet and have a single @Test method which takes in the arguments of the testcase data. This testcase basically reads the steps and executes - something like your ReadAnExecureTestCase method.
3. Make this dataprovider parallel and control using dataprovider thread count.

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