ChromeDriver不能通过CMD以"testng.xml"开头 [英] ChromeDriver does not start through CMD with "testng.xml"

问题描述

我试图从CMD运行TestNG.xml文件，但是没有显示错误，而且ChromeDriver似乎没有启动.

I was trying to run a TestNG.xml file from CMD but there are no errors shown and it seems that ChromeDriver is not starting.

注意:如果我转到Eclipse->右键单击testng.xml->以TestNG套件的身份运行，它将运行完美.

Note: if i go to Eclipse -> right click on testng.xml -> run as TestNG suite it will work perfectly.

1. 以下是通过cmd执行时收到的消息.

1. Below is the message i get when executing through cmd.

bat文件包含: java -cp "D:\Java Applications\WebDriverProject\lib*;D:\Java Applications\WebDriverProject\bin" org.testng.TestNG testng.xml pause

The bat file contains: java -cp "D:\Java Applications\WebDriverProject\lib*;D:\Java Applications\WebDriverProject\bin" org.testng.TestNG testng.xml pause

testng.xml包含:

The testng.xml contains:

1. eclipse的项目结构为:

1. The project structure from eclipse is:

推荐答案

我知道了.首先，如何设置类路径环境至关重要.第一个路径必须是项目bin文件夹(在其中找到.class文件的路径)的路径.我将粘贴我的类路径环境:

I figured this out. First of all, how you set up the classpath environment is crucial. The very first path must be a path to your project bin folder (where the .class files are found). I will just paste what my classpath environment looks like:

set classpath=C:\eclipse-2018\ACR_Tests\bin;C:\Selenium_dependencies\*;C:\TestNG\plugins\*

设置TestNG类路径:

Set TestNG classpath:

java -classpath %classpath% org.testng.TestNG testng.xml

注意: 我还向类路径中添加了一个"Selenium依赖项"文件夹，该文件夹包含更多的硒库，包括chromedriver.jar

Note: I have a "Selenium dependencies" folder also added to the classpath, this is a folder containing more selenium libraries, including chromedriver.jar

下载压缩包:

selenium-chrome-driver JAR 3.12.0

selenium-chrome-driver JAR 3.12.0

它包含您需要的依赖项.

It contains the dependencies that you need.

https://jar-download.com/artifacts/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-chrome-driver/3.12.0/source-code

将所有内容提取到一个文件夹中.就我而言，我将其称为"Selenium_dependencies".

Extract all to a folder. In my case I called it "Selenium_dependencies".

此外，对于TestNG库，我使用的是7.0.0版，您可以在此处下载:

Also, for TestNG libraries I'm using 7.0.0 release which you can download here:

http://dl.bintray.com/testng- team/testng-eclipse-release/zipped/

我的testng.xml就像这样:

My testng.xml is like so:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "https://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="Suite">
  <test thread-count="5" name="Test">
    <classes>
      <class name="P1.ACR_Server"/> <!-- package.class -->
    </classes>
  </test> <!-- Test -->
</suite> <!-- Suite -->

还-确保构建路径中包含client-combined.jar.

Also - ensure that you have client-combined.jar included on the build path.

构建路径应包含以下库:

The build path should contain these libraries:

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