如何在div之外获取文字? [英] How to get text outside the div?

问题描述

<div class="amlocator-store-information" style="" xpath="1"> 
  <div class="amlocator-title" style="">The Better Health Store</div>
  2420 E-Stadium Ann Arbor MI 48104
  <br><br>
  [phone]
  <div style="" class="amasty_distance" id="amasty_distance_1">Distance:                            
    <span class="amasty_distance_number"></span>
  </div>
</div>

我正在将selenium与python结合使用，并尝试从DOM中获取地址，但我做不到， 我用过

I am using selenium with python and trying to get the address from the DOM but I can't, I have used

store_block_list  = '//div[@class="amlocator-store-information"]'
store_block_list = '//div[@class="amlocator-title"]'

捕获元素，但无法获取地址，因为您看到地址在//div元素之外 请注意，这是一个元素列表，然后我使用for循环在元素列表周围循环

to capture the elements but cant get the address out as you can see the address is outside the //div element Please note it is a list of elements and I then use for loop to loop around the element list

推荐答案

提取地址，即 2420 E-Stadium Ann Arbor MI 48104 ，因为它是文本节点您需要使用execute_script()方法为visibility_of_element_located()引入 WebDriverWait ，并且可以使用以下任一

To extract the address i.e. 2420 E-Stadium Ann Arbor MI 48104 as it is a Text Node you need to induce WebDriverWait for the visibility_of_element_located() using execute_script() method and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:

• 使用CSS_SELECTOR:

print(driver.execute_script('return arguments[0].childNodes[2].textContent;', WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.amlocator-store-information")))).strip())

使用XPATH:

print(driver.execute_script('return arguments[0].childNodes[2].textContent;', WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//div[@class='amlocator-store-information']")))).strip())

注意:您必须添加以下导入:

Note : You have to add the following imports :

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

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