使用Selenium更改Chrome的设置 [英] Changing Chrome's settings with Selenium

问题描述

我正在使用Selenium在Chrome上工作，并且希望使用Webdriver在Chrome中更改一些设置.使用Google和此网站，我可以使大多数设置生效.但是，似乎还有一些逃脱了我，希望我能在这里得到答案.我希望在启动浏览器之前更改设置，例如使用ChromeOptions，而不是使用自动化来导航设置页面.

I'm working on Chrome with Selenium and I'm looking to change a few settings within Chrome using the webdriver. Using Google and this site, I was able to get most of the settings working. However, a few more seem to escape me and hopefully I can get the answers here. I'm looking to alter the settings before launching the browser, such as using ChromeOptions, rather than using automation to navigate the settings page.

我要更改的设置如下:

• 禁用Java语言
• 禁用麦克风
• 更改主页
• 更改多功能框中的默认搜索引擎

这4个给我的问题最多.有帮助吗?

These 4 are giving me the most issues. Any help?

推荐答案

也许这列表Chromium命令行开关将有所帮助.例如

Perhaps this List of Chromium Command Line Switches will help. E.g.

DesiredCapabilities caps = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
caps.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--disable-javascript"));

还有

Map<String, Object> preferences = Maps.newHashMap();
preferences.put( "browser.startup.homepage", "http://my.home.page" );
preferences.put( "browser.startup.page", START_WITH_HOME_PAGE );
capabilities.setCapability( ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, preferences );
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver( capabilities );

更新

我的猜测是以下

"import_search_engine": true

来自配置其他参数，将导致Chrome要求您选择搜索引擎打开时.

from Configuring other parameters will cause Chrome to ask you to select a search engine when it opens.

关闭JavaScript会使chrome几乎无法操作；我认为不支持该选项.对于麦克风，这更多是系统选项.对于麦克风的about:config的搜索为空.

Turning off JavaScript makes chrome pretty much a no-op; I do not think that the option is supported. As far as microphones, that is more a system option. A search of about:config for microphone came up empty.

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