如何修复'无法打开libmsodbcsql-17.3.so.1.1' [英] How to fix 'Can't open libmsodbcsql-17.3.so.1.1'
问题描述
在ubuntu 19.04中，在安装了pyodbc 4.0.26的anaconda环境中使用Python3时，我得到了Error: ('01000', "[01000] [unixODBC][Driver Manager]Can't open lib '/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/lib64/libmsodbcsql-17.3.so.1.1' : file not found (0) (SQLDriverConnect)")！
In ubuntu 19.04 when working with Python3 in an anaconda environment with pyodbc 4.0.26 installed I get the Error: ('01000', "[01000] [unixODBC][Driver Manager]Can't open lib '/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/lib64/libmsodbcsql-17.3.so.1.1' : file not found (0) (SQLDriverConnect)")!
在ubuntu 19.04中安装了msodbcsql17，如此处和此处.
Installed msodbcsql17 in ubuntu 19.04 like described here. I tried all the suggestions from here and here. I did the analysis like described here.
使用pyodbc 4.0.26，可以使用python3 -c 'import pyodbc; print(pyodbc.drivers())'在anaconda环境中检查驱动程序，并获得['ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server'].
With pyodbc 4.0.26, it is possible to check the driver in the anaconda environment with python3 -c 'import pyodbc; print(pyodbc.drivers())' and got ['ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server'].
在通过上面显示的链接进行了分析和解决方案之后，我仍然无法连接到MS-SQL和Python3.请帮帮我！
After the analysis and the solutions from the links shown above, I still am not able to get a connection to work with MS-SQL and Python3. Please help me!
...:~$ ldd /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/lib64/libmsodbcsql-17.3.so.1.1
linux-vdso.so.1
libdl.so.2 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2
librt.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt.so.1
libodbcinst.so.2 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libodbcinst.so.2
libcrypto.so.1.0.0 => not found
libkrb5.so.3 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3
libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgssapi_krb5.so.2
libssl.so.1.0.0 => not found
libuuid.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1
libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6
libm.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6
libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1
libpthread.so.0 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0
libc.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
libltdl.so.7 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libltdl.so.7
libk5crypto.so.3 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libk5crypto.so.3
libcom_err.so.2 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2
libkrb5support.so.0 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkrb5support.so.0
libkeyutils.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkeyutils.so.1
libresolv.so.2 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libresolv.so.2
也:
~$ sudo locate libcrypto.so.1.0.0
/home/xxx/anaconda3/pkgs/openssl-1.0.2o-h20670df_0/lib/libcrypto.so.1.0.0
/home/xxx/anaconda3/pkgs/openssl-1.0.2p-h14c3975_0/lib/libcrypto.so.1.0.0
/home/xxx/anaconda3/pkgs/openssl-1.0.2p-h470a237_1/lib/libcrypto.so.1.0.0
和:
~$ sudo locate libssl.so.1.0.0
/home/xxx/anaconda3/pkgs/openssl-1.0.2o-h20670df_0/lib/libssl.so.1.0.0
/home/xxx/anaconda3/pkgs/openssl-1.0.2p-h14c3975_0/lib/libssl.so.1.0.0
/home/xxx/anaconda3/pkgs/openssl-1.0.2p-h470a237_1/lib/libssl.so.1.0.0
我正在Anaconda环境中工作.
And I am working in Anaconda environment.
推荐答案
在Ubuntu 19.04中手动安装libssl1.0.0可以解决问题，也许可以通过我之前做过的其他一些调整-请参阅上面问题中提到的链接.您可以使用wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/o/openssl1.0/libssl1.0.0_1.0.2n-1ubuntu6.2_amd64.deb && dpkg -i libssl1.0.0_1.0.2n-1ubuntu6.2_amd64.deb在ubuntu 19.04中安装旧的lib.它将与libssl1.1并行安装.
Installing libssl1.0.0 manually in Ubuntu 19.04 solves the problem, maybe with some other tuning I have done before - see the links mentioned in my question above. You can install the old lib in ubuntu 19.04 with wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/o/openssl1.0/libssl1.0.0_1.0.2n-1ubuntu6.2_amd64.deb && dpkg -i libssl1.0.0_1.0.2n-1ubuntu6.2_amd64.deb. It will be installed parallel to libssl1.1.
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